Intrinsic and Extrinsic factors regulating neurogenic competence in hypothalamic tanycytes
Intrinsic and Extrinsic factors regulating neurogenic competence in hypothalamic tanycytes
批准号:
10828978
负责人:
Leighton Hosea Duncan
金额:
$4.87万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2023
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2023-09-14 至 2025-08-31
关键词:
AblationAcuteAdolescentAdultAffectApoptoticAwardBiologyBody WeightCell DeathCell physiologyCellsCompetenceDataDevelopmentDiseaseEducational workshopFamilyFundingGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfileGenerationsGenetic ModelsGenomicsHypothalamic structureInjectionsInjuryInstitutionIntrinsic factorKnowledgeMechanicsMediatingMetabolicMetabolic DiseasesMetabolismModelingMolecularMorphologyMusNatural regenerationNerve RegenerationNeurogliaNeuronsNon-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes MellitusObesityPhasePrincipal InvestigatorProliferatingRadialRepressionResearchRestRetinaRoleSOX8 geneSignal TransductionSurgical ModelsTamoxifenTechniquesTelencephalonTestingTherapeuticTrainingVirusZebrafishcareercareer developmentcell regenerationcell typecold blooded vertebratedifferential expressiongene regulatory networkgenetic approachinsulinoma associated 1mature animalmultiple omicsnerve stem cellneuralneurogenesisnotch proteinnuclear factor 1overexpressionpost-doctoral trainingpostnatalpostnatal developmentpre-doctoralsingle-cell RNA sequencingstemsymposiumtranscription factortranscriptomicsyoung adult
中文摘要
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英文摘要
Hypothalamic tanycytes have limited postnatal neurogenic competence, but the extrinsic and intrinsic
factors that promote this are not well understood. My predoctoral research identified a defined developmental
window during which neurogenic competence is lost from hypothalamic tanycytes. I have also identified the
neurogenic bHLH transcription factor Ascl1 as a candidate activator of neurogenic competence in tanycytes
and identified Shh signaling as potentially promoting the survival of tanycyte-derived neurons. In the F99 phase
of this award, I will investigate whether AAV-mediated overexpression of Ascl1 induces neurogenic
competence and whether Shh signaling promotes the survival of tanycyte-derived neurons using cell-specific
conditional genetic approaches. During the K00 phase, I will pursue postdoctoral training using zebrafish as a
model to identify gene regulatory networks controlling injury-induced hypothalamic neural regeneration,
identifying yet uncharacterized extrinsic and intrinsic mechanisms that regulate neurogenic competence in
tanycyte-like radial glial cells. By comparing these findings to data obtained from mammalian tanycytes, I plan
to identify both positive and negative regulators of neurogenic competence that could be manipulated to induce
the tanycyte-derived generation of specific hypothalamic neuronal cell types for treatment of metabolic and
other homeostatic disorders. These opportunities will advance my career as a neuroscientist and prepare me
for a principal investigator role at an R1 institution studying tanycyte biology and hypothalamic regeneration.
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会议论文
Investigating molecular mechanisms and function of tanycyte-derived neurogenesis in the postnatal hypothalamus
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批准号:10676116
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$2.28万
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财政年份:2022
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负责人:Leighton Hosea Duncan
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依托单位:
海外基金