Physical Activity Behaviors and Readiness for a Digital Health Physical Activity Intervention inOlder Adults with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

患有系统性红斑狼疮的老年人的身体活动行为和数字健康身体活动干预的准备

• 批准号: 10726230
• 负责人: Sarah Beth Lieber
• 金额: $ 18.17万
• 依托单位: HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-09-05 至 2025-05-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10726230
• 关键词: 18 year old; Address; Adult; Age; Age Years; Aging; Behavior; Behavior Therapy; Cardiovascular Diseases; Characteristics; Collection; Data; Dimensions; Dissemination and Implementation; Education; Elderly; Exclusion; Exercise; Fatigue; Foundations; Future; General Population; Goals; Guidelines; Health; Health Technology; Individual; International; Intervention; Interview; Longevity; Lupus; Mentors; Modeling; Motivation; Muscle; Musculoskeletal; Outcome; Personal Satisfaction; Physical activity; Population; Prevalence; Questionnaires; Readiness; Recommendation; Reporting; Research; Resources; Risk Factors; Sampling; Social support; Structure; Surveys; System; Systemic Lupus Erythematosus; Tablets; Target Populations; Technology; Therapeutic; Therapeutic exercise; Vulnerable Populations; Work; acceptability and feasibility; bone quality; chronic pain; common symptom; community-level factor; design; digital; digital delivery; digital health; digital tool; empowerment; evidence base; exercise intervention; experience; frailty; improved; indexing; interest; meetings; middle age; modifiable risk; mortality; multidisciplinary; multiple chronic conditions; peer; peer support; pilot test; preference; programs; remote delivery; rheumatologist; sedentary lifestyle; tool

PROJECT SUMMARY Physical activity is thought to be critically important in aging adults with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), who have significantly higher rates of cardiovascular disease and multimorbidity than their peers without SLE. Digital programming represents a viable option for physical activity promotion in older adults, including those with SLE. Given the unique characteristics of older adults with SLE, SLE-specific adaptation is critical to meeting the needs of the target population. The objective of this proposal is to determine physical activity levels, impediments to and facilitators of physical activity, and readiness to participate in a digitally-delivered physical activity program in a sample of aging adults with SLE (≥50 years of age). The central tenet of this proposal is that deficits in physical activity behaviors and modifiable risk factors for a sedentary lifestyle can be mitigated through the use of the digital physical activity program that addresses the unique challenges faced by aging adults with SLE when attempting to engage in physical activity. Design of an efficacious program will first require an understanding of the deficits in PA behaviors and modifiable risk factors for a sedentary lifestyle that are present in the target population. Preliminary data gathered through the current proposal will inform adaptation and pilot testing of an established 12-week digitally-delivered physical activity program with social support features. The aims of this proposal are as follows: Aim 1: To elicit perspectives of adults ≥50 years of age with SLE on engagement in physical activity, barriers to and facilitators of physical activity, and use of a digital physical activity program. Semi-structured interviews will address factors that influence physical activity behavior, as well as perceived usefulness and ease of use of and likeliness to engage in a digital physical activity program. Aim 2: To quantify physical activity levels, barriers to and facilitators of physical activity, and readiness for a digital physical activity program in a national cross-sectional sample of aging adults (i.e., ≥50 years) with SLE. Informed by the results of Aim 1, I will develop a questionnaire addressing barriers to and facilitators of physical activity and factors impacting use of a digital physical activity program to evaluate prevalence of these factors in a larger sample and guide future intervention adaptation. Using validated surveys, I will collect additional data on physical activity levels, impediments to physical activity, and readiness for a digital health intervention. At the conclusion of the study, I will have the necessary preliminary data to adapt and pilot test a digital physical activity program in older adults with SLE that is tailored to their needs and preferences, thus empowering aging adults with SLE to increase their physical activity levels. Through this work, I will build a track record of experience in multidisciplinary aging research that will allow me to improve the health and wellbeing of this vulnerable population.

项目摘要 体力活动被认为是至关重要的老年人系统性红斑狼疮（SLE）， 他们的心血管疾病和多发性硬化的发病率明显高于非SLE的同龄人。 数字编程是促进老年人身体活动的可行选择，包括那些 关于SLE考虑到老年SLE患者的独特特征，SLE特异性适应对于 满足目标人群的需求。本提案的目的是确定体力活动 水平，身体活动的障碍和促进因素，以及参与数字化交付的准备情况 在SLE老年人（≥50岁）样本中进行体力活动计划。这其中的核心原则 建议是，身体活动行为的缺陷和久坐不动的生活方式的可改变的风险因素， 通过使用数字体育活动计划来缓解，该计划解决了 患有SLE的老年人在尝试从事体力活动时。设计一个有效的方案将首先 需要了解PA行为的缺陷和久坐不动的生活方式的可改变的风险因素， 存在于目标人群中。通过当前提案收集的初步数据将为 适应和试点测试的一个既定的12周数字交付的身体活动计划与社会 支持功能。这项建议的目的如下： 目的1：了解≥50岁的SLE成人对参与体力活动、障碍 和体育活动的促进者，以及数字体育活动计划的使用。半结构式访谈 将解决影响身体活动行为的因素，以及感知的有用性和易用性 参与数字体育活动项目的人。 目标2：量化身体活动水平，身体活动的障碍和促进因素，以及准备好参加 数字身体活动计划在老龄化成年人的全国横截面样本中（即，≥50岁）。 根据目标1的结果，我将制定一份调查问卷，解决以下问题的障碍和促进因素 身体活动和影响使用数字身体活动计划的因素，以评估这些因素的患病率 在更大的样本中的因素，并指导未来的干预适应。使用经过验证的调查，我将收集 关于身体活动水平、身体活动障碍和数字健康准备的其他数据 干预 在研究结束时，我将有必要的初步数据，以适应和试点测试数字 针对SLE老年患者的需求和偏好制定的体力活动计划， 使患有SLE的老年人能够增加他们的体力活动水平。通过这项工作，我将建立一个 在多学科老龄化研究方面的经验记录，这将使我能够改善健康状况， 这一弱势群体的福祉。