Oklahoma Occupational Safety and Health Surveillance

俄克拉荷马州职业安全与健康监测

• 批准号: 6937388
• 负责人: Pam Archer
• 金额: $ 11.81万
• 依托单位: OKLAHOMA STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-07-01 至 2008-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6937388
• 关键词: Oklahoma; Occupational; Safety; Health; Surveillance

DESCRIPTION (provided by the applicant): Occupational injuries are a significant public health problem in the U.S. and in Oklahoma. Currently, occupational surveillance efforts in Oklahoma and across the U.S. are fragmented and inconsistent. The Oklahoma Occupational Safety and Health Surveillance program will establish a fundamental surveillance system to collect statewide data on occupational hazards, diseases, injuries, and deaths. The long term objectives of the Oklahoma Occupational Safety and Health Surveillance program are to 1) collect and analyze standardized indicators on occupational health conditions in order to determine the magnitude and trends of occupational hazards, diseases, injuries, and deaths in Oklahoma; and 2) develop, implement, and evaluate occupational injury and illness prevention programs in Oklahoma. The specific aims of this proposal are to 1) collect statewide occupational health indicator data; 2) establish a scientific advisory committee to provide input on collecting and disseminating data on occupational health conditions and establishing prevention programs; 3) analyze occupational health indicator data and provide data to NIOSH and other partners/stakeholders; 4) participate in all meetings of the Consortium of Occupational State-based Surveillance and the Coordination Committee; and 5) prepare a performance review of the surveillance program. Data on all 13 health conditions specified in the program announcement will be collected from existing databases according to the guidelines developed by the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists and NIOSH to facilitate comparisons between states. Based on input from the scientific advisory committee and NIOSH, in future years the surveillance system will be expanded, special studies conducted, prevention programs initiated, and publications prepared. Establishing the Oklahoma Occupational Safety and Health Surveillance program will be the first step towards the reduction of these adverse occupational health conditions in Oklahoma.

描述（由申请人提供）：职业伤害是美国和俄克拉荷马州的一个重大公共卫生问题。目前，俄克拉荷马州和美国各地的职业监测工作是分散和不一致的。俄克拉荷马州职业安全和健康监测计划将建立一个基本的监测系统，收集全州范围内的职业危害、疾病、伤害和死亡数据。俄克拉荷马州职业安全与健康监测计划的长期目标是：1）收集和分析职业健康条件的标准化指标，以确定俄克拉荷马州职业危害、疾病、伤害和死亡的程度和趋势; 2）制定、实施和评估俄克拉荷马州的职业伤害和疾病预防计划。该提案的具体目标是：1）收集全州范围内的职业健康指标数据; 2）建立一个科学咨询委员会，为收集和传播职业健康状况数据以及制定预防方案提供投入; 3）分析职业健康指标数据，并向NIOSH和其他合作伙伴/利益相关者提供数据; 4）参加职业状态监测联盟和协调委员会的所有会议; 5）准备监测方案的绩效审查。根据州和地区流行病学家理事会和NIOSH制定的指导方针，将从现有数据库中收集方案公告中规定的所有13种健康状况的数据，以便于州与州之间的比较。根据科学咨询委员会和NIOSH的投入，今后几年将扩大监测系统，进行专门研究，启动预防方案，并编写出版物。建立俄克拉荷马州职业安全和健康监测计划将是减少俄克拉荷马州这些不利职业健康条件的第一步。