How feedback can impair recognition judgments and undermine border security, criminal investigations, educational testing, and medical screening

反馈如何损害识别判断并破坏边境安全、刑事调查、教育测试和医疗筛查

• 批准号: DP140103746
• 负责人: Dr Matthew Palmer
• 金额: $ 19.7万
• 依托单位: University of Tasmania
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2014-06-16 至 2018-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP140103746
• 关键词: How; feedback; impair; recognition; judgments

If a customs officer learns that they have missed an explosive device while screening luggage, will this affect their judgment? In many scenarios, a person receives feedback about their recognition memory performance and has to try again without having another chance to study the material. Almost no research has examined the effects of feedback on recognition in the absence of opportunity for further study. This is problematic because many vitally important recognition decisions lack such opportunity. Using various scenarios (face recognition, security screening, multiple-choice testing, and medical screening) this project will demonstrate that feedback affects recognition performance differently depending on the nature of the recognition decision.

如果海关人员在检查行李时发现漏掉了爆炸装置，会影响他们的判断吗？在许多情况下，一个人收到有关其识别记忆表现的反馈，并且必须再次尝试，而没有另一次机会学习该材料。在没有进一步研究机会的情况下，几乎没有研究探讨反馈对识别的影响。这是有问题的，因为许多至关重要的认可决策缺乏这样的机会。该项目将使用各种场景（面部识别、安全检查、多项选择测试和医疗检查）来证明反馈对识别性能的影响取决于识别决策的性质。