Pilot Project

试点项目

• 批准号: 8327605
• 负责人: Ana Paula Cupertino
• 金额: $ 1.27万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-09-01 至 2015-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8327605
• 关键词: Address; Adult; American Indians; Attitude; Awareness; Behavioral; Cancer Center; Cancer Control; Cancer Patient; Cities; Clinic; Clinical Research; Clinical Skills; Clinical Trials; Communities; Community Health; Conduct Clinical Trials; Development; Disadvantaged; Doctor of Philosophy; Educational Curriculum; Enrollment; Event; Evidence based practice; Faculty; Family Practice; Growth; Health; Health Services Accessibility; Health behavior change; Home environment; Hospitals; Institute of Medicine (U.S.); Kansas; Knowledge; Language; Latino; Link; Malignant Neoplasms; Media Campaign; Medical; Medical center; Methodist Church; Mexican Americans; Minority; Native Americans; Nebraska; Patients; Phase; Pilot Projects; Prevention; Preventive Medicine; Publications; Reporting; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Running; Rural; Rural Community; Scientist; Screening procedure; Smoking and Health Research; Social Network; Students; System; Training; Training Programs; Tribes; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Vulnerable Populations; Work; anticancer research; base; cancer health disparity; cancer prevention; career; community based participatory research; evidence base; experience; health disparity; improved; interest; knowledge base; literacy; member; minority health; prevention service; programs; rural area; skills; smoking cessation; theories

Latino and American Indian Health Workers Promoting Clinical Trials Project leader: A. Paula Cupertino, Ph.D. Project Summary: Less than three percent of all adult cancer patients participate in clinical trials. Participation is even lower for patients from vulnerable populations. Community health workers (CHW) have been shown to improve minority participation in clinical research and access to health care, so this approach holds great promise in increasing minority participation in cancer clinical trials. As the University of Kansas Cancer Center continues to build successful partnership activities in rural areas across the state, programs to raise awareness of NCI sponsored clinical trials among minorities will be crucial. The objective of this proposal is to collaboratively develop, implement, and evaluate a theory-based and culturally relevant training program to advance awareness and interest in cancer clinical trials among our state's Latino and American Indian (Al) communities. Our central hypothesis is that a culturally sensitive, language and literacy appropriate program will improve a) knowledge about clinical trials, and b) attitudes regarding clinical trials participation. The program will be carried out in two phases. In Phase 1, we will refine our Community Ambassadors for Cancer Research curriculum and train 20 community health workers (CHW). Training will equip CHWs with essential knowledge about the conduct of clinical trials, including the advantages and disadvantages of participation as well as providing CHWs with critical skills in disseminating informafion through their social networks. Implementation will be enhanced through a culturally tailored media campaign that will increase awareness about cancer research efforts, help build a knowledge base about the importance of participating in clinical trials, and reinforce CHW messages within the community. In Phase II, we will evaluate the impact of CHW activities on community knowledge and attitudes about cancer clinical trials.

拉丁裔和美国印第安人卫生工作者促进临床试验 项目负责人：A. Paula库比蒂诺博士 项目概要： 不到3%的成年癌症患者参加了临床试验。弱势群体患者的参与率甚至更低。社区卫生工作者（CHW）已被证明可以改善少数民族参与临床研究和获得医疗保健的机会，因此这种方法在增加少数民族参与临床研究和获得医疗保健方面具有很大的前景。 少数人参与癌症临床试验。随着堪萨斯大学癌症中心继续在全州农村地区建立成功的伙伴关系活动，提高少数民族对NCI赞助的临床试验的认识的计划将至关重要。 该提案的目的是合作开发、实施和评估一个基于理论和文化相关的培训计划，以提高我们的研究人员对癌症临床试验的认识和兴趣。 拉丁裔和美国印第安人（Al）社区。我们的中心假设是，一个文化敏感，语言和识字适当的计划将提高a）关于临床试验的知识，和B）关于临床试验参与的态度。该计划将分两个阶段进行。在第一阶段，我们将完善我们的癌症研究社区大使课程，并培训20名社区卫生工作者（CHW）。 培训将使社区卫生工作者掌握开展临床试验的基本知识，包括参与临床试验的利弊，并为社区卫生工作者提供通过其社交网络传播信息的关键技能。将通过一个适合不同文化的媒体宣传运动来加强执行工作，这将提高对癌症研究工作的认识，帮助建立一个关于癌症研究的知识库， 参与临床试验的重要性，并在社区内加强CHW信息。在第二阶段，我们将评估CHW活动对社区癌症临床试验知识和态度的影响。