The Changing COVID-19 Landscape: A Feasibility Study to Capture Momentary Residential Environmental Exposures and Asthma Sypmtoms in Adults
不断变化的 COVID-19 形势:捕捉瞬时居住环境暴露和成人哮喘症状的可行性研究
基本信息
- 批准号:10369705
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 21.97万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2021-03-15 至 2024-02-29
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:2019-nCoVAddressAdolescentAdultAdvocateAffectAirAir PollutantsAreaAsthmaBehaviorCOVID-19COVID-19 impactCOVID-19 pandemicCOVID-19 preventionCellular PhoneChemical ExposureChemicalsChicagoChildCommunicable DiseasesCommunitiesComplexComputer softwareDataData CollectionData ReportingDeath RateDiagnosisDirect CostsDisease OutbreaksDisinfectantsEcological momentary assessmentEconomic BurdenElderlyEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental ImpactEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental Risk FactorExposure toFaceFacilities and Administrative CostsFeasibility StudiesFrequenciesFutureGoalsHandHomeHome environmentHourHouseholdHousingHygieneIndividualIndoor Air QualityIndoor environmentInterventionMeasuresMidwestern United StatesMonitorNotificationNursesParticipantParticulateParticulate MatterPatient Self-ReportPhysiciansPopulationPreventive measurePublic HealthPulmonary Function Test/Forced Expiratory Volume 1Quality-Adjusted Life YearsReadinessRecommendationReportingResearchRespiratory DiseaseRisk FactorsRisk ReductionScheduleScientistSelf ManagementShelter facilitySpirometrySurveysSymptomsTimeUnited StatesVirusVirus Diseasesage groupasthma exacerbationbasechronic respiratory diseasecostdesigneconomic impactenvironmental tobacco smokeexperiencefine particleshealth economicsimprovedinnovationmemberpandemic coronaviruspandemic diseasepollutantpulmonary functionrecruitsensorusabilityvolatile organic compoundwillingness
项目摘要
ABSTRACT
The global pandemic of coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) is a substantial cause for concern among individuals
with chronic respiratory diseases, including those with asthma. It is estimated that more than 60% of adults
with asthma have uncontrolled symptoms and this represents a substantial health and economic impact.
Compared to children, adults are nearly five times more likely to die from asthma and the asthma-related
death rate is highest among those 65 years and older. Viral infections are a prominent risk factor for
asthma exacerbation and, thus, SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for COVID-19, is cause for alarm among
those diagnosed with asthma. Sheltering-in-place orders and recommendations, physical distancing, wearing
face coverings, hand hygiene, and increased cleaning and disinfecting are primary COVID-19 preventative
measures advocated. The effects of home-based strategies to prevent COVID-19, specifically increased
residential exposure to cleaning/disinfecting agents and particulates on adults with asthma is unknown. Our
long term goal is to characterize the impact of COVID-19 on existing asthma risk factors so as to develop
tailored, home-based asthma interventions that adequately acknowledge COVID-19 and are responsive to the
changing home environment and home routines resulting from this pandemic. The aims of this study are: 1)
determine the feasibility and usability of: (a) ecological momentary assessment (EMA) to assess self-report
residential environmental exposures and asthma symptoms, (b) home monitoring of objective environmental
exposures (total volatile organic compounds [VOCs], particulates [PM2.5]), and lung function (home spirometry);
2a) assess the frequency and degree of residential environmental exposures (e.g., disinfectants/cleaners,
second-hand smoke) via (a) self-reported data, and (b) home monitoring objective measures, 2b) assess the
level of asthma control as indicated by self-reported asthma symptoms and lung function; and 3) explore
associations of self-reported and objective measures of residential environmental exposures with self-reported
and objective measures of asthma control. We will recruit 50 adults with asthma who completed our ongoing
online COVID-19 and asthma survey, indicated willingness to be contacted for future studies, reported high
use of disinfectant/cleaning products, and have not-well controlled asthma. Participants will receive an indoor
air quality monitor and a home spirometer to measure VOCs, PM2.5, and FEV1% respectively. EMA will be
collected using a personal smartphone and EMA software platform. Participants’ will be sent scheduled and
random EMA notifications to assess asthma symptoms, environmental exposures, lung function, and mitigation
strategies. After the 14-day data collection period, participants will respond to survey items related
acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility. Findings from this feasibility study will support a powered study
to address the impact of environmental exposures related to COVID-19 and to enhance preparedness for
future infectious disease outbreaks by developing innovative intervention strategies for those with asthma.
摘要
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Kamal M Eldeirawi其他文献
Kamal M Eldeirawi的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Kamal M Eldeirawi', 18)}}的其他基金
The Changing COVID-19 Landscape: A Feasibility Study to Capture Momentary Residential Environmental Exposures and Asthma Sypmtoms in Adults
不断变化的 COVID-19 形势:捕捉瞬时居住环境暴露和成人哮喘症状的可行性研究
- 批准号:
10250681 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
相似海外基金
Enhancing Structural Competency in School-Based Health Centers to Address LGBTQ+ Adolescent Health Equity
增强校本健康中心的结构能力,以解决 LGBTQ 青少年健康公平问题
- 批准号:
10608426 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Application and feasability of a brief digital screening tool to address parental and adolescent tobacco and electronic cigarette use in pediatric medical care - a pilot study
简短的数字筛查工具的应用和可行性,以解决儿科医疗中父母和青少年烟草和电子烟的使用问题 - 一项试点研究
- 批准号:
486580 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Studentship Programs
Co-design of an intervention to address alcohol use among adolescent boys and young men in Tanzania
共同设计一项干预措施,解决坦桑尼亚青春期男孩和年轻男性的饮酒问题
- 批准号:
MR/V032380/1 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Complex intervention to optimise adolescent BMI pre-conception to address the double burden of malnutrition: A RCT in rural and urban South Africa
优化青少年孕前体重指数以解决营养不良的双重负担的复杂干预措施:南非农村和城市的随机对照试验
- 批准号:
MR/V005790/1 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Application of a brief digital screening tool to address parental and adolescent tobacco and electronic cigarette use in pediatric medical care
应用简短的数字筛查工具来解决儿科医疗中父母和青少年烟草和电子烟的使用问题
- 批准号:
455984 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Operating Grants
Complex intervention to optimise adolescent BMI pre-conception to address the double burden of malnutrition: A RCT in rural and urban South Africa
优化青少年孕前体重指数以解决营养不良的双重负担的复杂干预措施:南非农村和城市的随机对照试验
- 批准号:
MR/V005790/2 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Development of the Cannabis Actions and Practices (CAP): A Parent-Focused Intervention to Address Adolescent Marijuana Use
大麻行动和实践 (CAP) 的发展:以家长为中心的干预措施,解决青少年大麻使用问题
- 批准号:
10057761 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Development of the Cannabis Actions and Practices (CAP): A Parent-Focused Intervention to Address Adolescent Marijuana Use
大麻行动和实践 (CAP) 的发展:以家长为中心的干预措施,解决青少年大麻使用问题
- 批准号:
10213683 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Targeted interventions to address the multi-level effects of gender-based violence on PrEP uptake and adherence among adolescent girls and young women in Kenya
有针对性的干预措施,以解决性别暴力对肯尼亚少女和年轻妇女接受和坚持 PrEP 的多层面影响
- 批准号:
9403567 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Designing targeted interventions to address HIV vulnerabilities and improve clinical outcomes among conflict affected adolescent girls and young women under 25 in Northern Uganda
设计有针对性的干预措施,以解决乌干达北部受冲突影响的少女和 25 岁以下年轻妇女的艾滋病毒脆弱性并改善临床结果
- 批准号:
356145 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 21.97万 - 项目类别:
Operating Grants














{{item.name}}会员




