Childhood Obesity and Cardiometabolic Health among Impoverished Mexican Americans

贫困墨西哥裔美国人的儿童肥胖和心脏代谢健康

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    10707401
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 63.04万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2017-08-07 至 2027-05-31
  • 项目状态:
    未结题

项目摘要

Project Summary Substantial health inequities exist for Hispanic children. Recent national statistics indicate Hispanic youth are nearly twice as likely to be obese as non-Hispanic white youth. Cardiometabolic risk indicators are also elevated among Hispanic children relative to children of other ethnicities. The identification of risk and resiliency predictors of poor health during childhood and adolescence from a longitudinal and developmental perspective will provide specific targets amenable to preventive public health interventions. We propose to capitalize on longitudinal data collected by an NIH-funded study of very low-income Mexican American mothers and youth (Las Madres Nuevas) that assessed a multitude of cultural, biological, family, and environmental risk and protective factors from the prenatal period through ten years of age, including 13 objective measures of child weight and health beginning at birth. We propose to leverage this existing longitudinal dataset and evaluate weight gain and cardiometabolic health trajectories, and additional risk and resiliency factors at child ages 12-13 and 15-16. The COVID-19 pandemic and racial tensions in the U.S. provide natural ecological stressors that can disrupt normally-developing trajectories or worsen at-risk trajectories. With data collected recently on the impact of these stressors on youth, the project is ideally situated to examine health-related consequences of these significant social and environmental challenges. In combination, we will: 1) Examine trajectories of child weight gain from birth to age 15-16 years and associated cardiometabolic health consequences (e.g., blood pressure, HbA1c, cholesterol, CRP, IL-6); 2) Examine macro-level social, cultural, and environmental risk and protective factors (e.g., negative racial climate, concentrated disadvantage, neighborhood opportunity) that influence developmental trajectories in weight gain and cardiometabolic health. 3) Examine proximal influences (e.g., acculturation and cultural values; maternal and child mental health; family feeding and behavioral practices) on trajectories of weight gain and cardiometabolic health; 4) Conduct a nuanced examination of ecological and salient major life events (e.g., COVID, puberty) that potentially divert weight gain and cardiometabolic trajectories, focusing on the unique characteristics of youth who are relatively unaffected, recover, or are chronically affected. The proposed study utilizes data from biological measures, anthropometric measures, parent report, youth report, medical records, and observational protocols. Our scientific approach emphasizes the cultural embeddedness of healthy development, with the view that health equity can best be achieved by understanding sociocultural and economic forces that shape eating behavior and weight gain. This project holds great potential to address central questions about contributors to weight gain and obesity risk in a high-risk group, and enhance opportunities for prevention of obesity and associated health problems.
项目总结

项目成果

期刊论文数量(21)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Within-dyad bidirectional relations among maternal depressive symptoms and child behavior problems from infancy through preschool.
母亲抑郁症状与婴儿期至学前儿童行为问题之间的二元内双向关系。
  • DOI:
    10.1017/s0954579421001656
  • 发表时间:
    2023
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.3
  • 作者:
    Curci,SarahG;Somers,JenniferA;Winstone,LauraK;Luecken,LindaJ
  • 通讯作者:
    Luecken,LindaJ
Infants' Biological Sensitivity to the Effects of Maternal Social Support: Evidence Among Mexican American Families.
Quantifying the dynamic nature of vagal responsivity in infancy: Methodological innovations and theoretical implications.
  • DOI:
    10.1002/dev.22018
  • 发表时间:
    2021-04
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    2.2
  • 作者:
    Somers JA;Curci SG;Luecken LJ
  • 通讯作者:
    Luecken LJ
Association of BMI trajectories with cardiometabolic risk among low-income Mexican American children.
  • DOI:
    10.1038/s41390-022-02250-1
  • 发表时间:
    2023-04
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.6
  • 作者:
    Perez, Marisol;Winstone, Laura K.;Hernandez, Juan C.;Curci, Sarah G.;McNeish, Daniel;Luecken, Linda J.
  • 通讯作者:
    Luecken, Linda J.
Discrimination and Depressive Symptoms Among Mexican American Women: Exploring Multilevel Sociocultural Moderators.
  • DOI:
    10.1177/21677026221129628
  • 发表时间:
    2023-05
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    4.8
  • 作者:
    Curci, Sarah G.;Hernandez, Juan C.;Winstone, Laura K.;Perez, Marisol;Luecken, Linda J.
  • 通讯作者:
    Luecken, Linda J.
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LINDA J LUECKEN其他文献

LINDA J LUECKEN的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('LINDA J LUECKEN', 18)}}的其他基金

Childhood Obesity among Impoverished Mexican Americans: Longitudinal Growth Patterns and Cultural-Bioecological Predictors from Birth to Pre-Puberty.
贫困墨西哥裔美国人的儿童肥胖:从出生到青春期前的纵向生长模式和文化生物生态预测因素。
  • 批准号:
    9899753
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.04万
  • 项目类别:
Childhood Obesity among Impoverished Mexican Americans: Longitudinal Growth Patterns and Cultural-Bioecological Predictors from Birth to Pre-Puberty.
贫困墨西哥裔美国人的儿童肥胖:从出生到青春期前的纵向生长模式和文化生物生态预测因素。
  • 批准号:
    9364958
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.04万
  • 项目类别:
Caregiving, Cognition, and Physiological Stress Response
护理、认知和生理应激反应
  • 批准号:
    6835159
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.04万
  • 项目类别:
Caregiving, Cognition, and Physiological Stress Response
护理、认知和生理应激反应
  • 批准号:
    6717591
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.04万
  • 项目类别:

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