Pacific Northwest Center for Translational Environmental Health Research
Pacific Northwest Center for Translational Environmental Health Research
批准号:
10786972
负责人:
Jamie DeWitt
金额:
$24.97万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2020
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2020-07-01 至 2025-03-31
关键词:
AcademiaAddressBackBioethicsCase StudyCollaborationsCommunitiesCountyDataData AggregationData CollectionData SetDatabasesDepositionDevelopmentEnsureEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental HealthEquityEthical AnalysisEthicsFAIR principlesFeedbackFoundationsFutureGleanGoalsHealthIndividualInformation DisseminationInstitutional Review BoardsKnowledgeOregonPacific NorthwestParticipantPerceptionPopulationPopulation HeterogeneityPublic HealthRecurrenceReportingReproducibilityResearchResearch PersonnelResourcesScientistSpecialistSurveysTestingTranslatingTranslationsUniversitiesValidationWorkclinically significantcommunity based participatory researchcommunity engagementdata de-identificationdata dictionarydata reusedata sharingdesignenvironmental justicehealth knowledgehealth organizationtool
中文摘要
该项目将开发和验证一个调查工具,旨在描述科学家和公众的特征
关于使用和传播来自公共使用数据集的结果的看法
生物伦理学方面的能力。具体地说,俄勒冈州社区参与核心之前的工作
州立大学太平洋西北翻译环境健康研究中心
确定了与公共使用数据集的研究相关的伦理考虑因素。不像
个人研究,其中通常有报告研究结果的道德义务
(RBRR)为了研究参与者,既没有分析伦理方面的考虑,也没有
关于返回从公共使用数据集中收集的汇总结果的指导。vbl.使用
来自内容专家和代表社区团体的利益相关者的反馈,
环境司法组织、环境卫生组织和社区--
聘请专家,我们将开发一种调查工具来表征科学家和公众的看法
围绕公共使用数据集的结果的使用和传播。调查工具将
此外,还要求反馈采用公平原则(可查找、可访问、可互操作、
可重复使用)用于返回从公共使用数据获得的聚合数据,作为增加
公众对研究结果的理解。该调查工具将在
跨学科科学家和公众的群体。调查工具、关联数据
词典和验证结果将通过开放的ICSPR公开提供。最新进展
这一调查工具的使用将使未来的研究成为可能,其中大量不同的科学家群体
可以对公众进行调查,由此产生的数据将有助于指导监督机构和用户
关于是否应纳入成果储备金战略的公开可用数据。
英文摘要
This project will develop and validate a survey tool designed to characterize scientist and public
perceptions around the use and dissemination of results from public use datasets to build
capacity in bioethics. Specifically, prior work by the Community Engagement Core of the Oregon
State University Pacific Northwest Center for Translational Environmental Health Research has
identified ethical considerations related to research resulting from public-use datasets. Unlike
individual studies, wherein there is often an ethical obligation to report-back research results
(RBRR) to study participants, there has not been an analysis of the ethical considerations nor
guidance concerning the return of aggregate results gleaned from public-use datasets. Using
feedback from content experts and stakeholders representing community groups,
environmental justice organizations, environmental health organizations and community-
engaged specialists, we will develop a survey tool to characterize scientist and public perceptions
around the use and dissemination of results from public use datasets. The survey tool will
additionally request feedback on adapting FAIR principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable,
Reusable) to the return of aggregate data obtained from public-use data, as a way of increasing
public understanding of research findings. The survey tool will be validated amongst a
population of interdisciplinary scientists and the public. The survey tool, associated data
dictionary, and validation results will be publicly available via OPEN ICSPR. The development
of this survey tool will enable future research, wherein a large, diverse population of scientists
and the public can be surveyed, and the resultant data will help guide oversight bodies and users
of publicly available data about whether the inclusion of a RBRR strategy should be required.
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Pacific Northwest Center for Translational Environmental Health Research
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批准号:10602516
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$120.43万
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财政年份:2020
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负责人:Jamie DeWitt
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依托单位:
海外基金