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HDS CDTR Health Disparities Core

HDS CDTR 健康差异核心

基本信息

批准号：
10016264
负责人：
Andrew John Karter
金额：
$ 7.24万
依托单位：
KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2011
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2011-09-01 至 2021-07-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10016264
关键词：
Address Affect American Area California Caring Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)Chronic Disease Clinical Clinical Trials Collaborations Consult Development Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes prevention Disadvantaged Effectiveness Ensure Ethnic group Evaluation Financial Support Fostering Foundations Funding Health Health system Healthcare Healthcare Systems Infrastructure Institutes Integrated Delivery Systems Intervention Knowledge Methods Minority Mission Modeling Monitor Morbidity - disease rate Morehouse School of Medicine National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Outcome Paper Patients Populations at Risk Prevalence Prevention Provider Publications Publishing Quality of Care Recording of previous events Research Research Activity Research Personnel Research Project Grants Research Support Resources Risk Factors San Francisco Site Structure Subgroup Support System System Translating Translational Research Translations Underrepresented Minority Underserved Population United States Universities Vulnerable Populations cardiometabolism collaborative environment cost diabetes prevention program diabetes risk education research effective intervention epidemiology study ethnic minority population evidence base health care delivery health care disparity health care settings health difference health disparity health goals health inequalities health information technology health literacy high risk innovation low socioeconomic status meetings minority investigator mortality multidisciplinary novel obesity prevention operation patient subsets prevent programs public health priorities ranpirnase response safety net social social group symposium systems research

项目摘要

Diabetes mellitus is a significant health burden in the United States, affecting more than 20,000,000 people and costing more than $100 billion annually. The prevalence of Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is growing rapidly; the CDC estimates that up to 1/3 of Americans will have diabetes by the year 2050. The burden of T2DM is particularly great among ethnic minority populations and those of lower socioeconomic status. The evidence base for the prevention and care of T2DM is one of the most well-established of any chronic illness: clinical trials have shown the efficacy of cardiometabolic therapies in preventing mortality and morbidity in diabetes, and programs such as the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) have demonstrated that diabetes can be prevented in high-risk patients. However, the overall quality of care for diabetes remains sub-optimal, significant disparities in diabetes care and prevention persist, and there are very few effective populationbased efforts to systematically reduce prevent diabetes and reduce diabetes risk. Programs that can effectively translate high-quality, evidence-based diabetes prevention and treatment into widespread practice are desperately needed. In response to this need, diabetes researchers at the Kaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research, HealthPartners Institute for Education and Research, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, and the University of California San Francisco (UCSF) created the Health Delivery Systems Center for Diabetes Translational Research (HDS-CDTR) in 2011 (P30 DK092924). This CDTR fosters and supports translational research in diabetes within health care delivery systems affiliated with the Health Care Systems Research Network (formerly known as the HMO Research Network) and with UCSF. The HDS- CDTR brings together a multi-disciplinary network of well-established investigators with a strong history of receiving federal and foundation funding in diabetes translational research. The HDS-CDTR is structured around three Translational Research Cores in the areas of health care disparities; diabetes and obesity prevention; and health information technology. HDS-CDTR investigators have strong relationships with delivery systems, ranging from large integrated delivery systems to networks of safety net providers that serve as key partners for translating effective interventions into real-world clinical settings. Our CDTR will continue to be a strong resource to underresourced delivery systems across the U.S. through its Resource Core, which will continue and expand our support of these systems in their efforts to provide high quality diabetes prevention and care. In addition, the HDS-CDTR is expanding its mission to address disparities through the creation of a new Core for Underserved Populations that will develop a strong partnership with junior and senior Underrepresented Minority (URM) investigators at the Morehouse School of Medicine.

在美国，糖尿病是一个重要的健康负担，影响着超过2000万人