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Specialized Program of Research Excellence

Specialized Program of Research Excellence
卓越研究专业计划
批准号:
8707192
负责人:
Robert L. Ferris
金额:
$215.55万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2004
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2004-07-01 至 2015-06-30
关键词:
AddressAntibodiesAntibody TherapyApoptoticApplications GrantsApplied ResearchAreaBasic ScienceBehavior TherapyBiometryBloodBlood TestsBortezomibCancer BiologyCancer CenterCancer VaccinesCandidate Disease GeneCase-Control StudiesCell CycleCell LineCellsCellular ImmunityCetuximabChemopreventionClinicalClinical ManagementClinical ResearchClinical SciencesCommitCommunitiesCritiquesCytotoxic T-LymphocytesDNADNA Repair GeneDasatinibDendritic CellsDetectionDevelopmentDiagnosisDiseaseEGFR inhibitionEpidemiologic StudiesEpidermal Growth Factor ReceptorFacultyFeedbackFundingFutureG Protein-Coupled Receptor GenesGenetic PolymorphismGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGoalsGrantGrowth Factor ReceptorsHead and Neck CancerHead and Neck NeoplasmsHead and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaHead and neck structureHigh-Risk CancerHistologyHumanImmuneImmune responseImmunosuppressionImmunotherapeutic agentImmunotherapyIn VitroIncidenceIndividualInformaticsInstitutionInterventionKnowledgeLaboratoriesLeadLymphocyteMediatingMedicalMedicineMentorsMentorshipMethodsMissionModelingMolecularMolecular TargetMonitorMonoclonal AntibodiesMorbidity - disease rateMutationNational Institute of Dental and Craniofacial ResearchNatural Killer CellsNeoadjuvant TherapyOralOrganOtolaryngologyOutcomeParticipantPathway interactionsPatientsPeer ReviewPeptidesPhasePhase I Clinical TrialsPhase II Clinical TrialsPopulationPositioning AttributePostdoctoral FellowPre-Clinical ModelPredispositionPrimary NeoplasmPrincipal InvestigatorProteasome InhibitionReagentReceptor SignalingRecruitment ActivityRegimenRegulator GenesResearchResearch ActivityResearch MethodologyResearch PersonnelResearch Project GrantsResearch TrainingResistanceResourcesRiskRisk AssessmentRoleSTAT3 geneSchoolsSignal PathwaySignal TransductionSignal Transduction PathwaySmokeSolid NeoplasmSourceSpecialized Program of Research ExcellenceSubgroupTarget PopulationsTestingTherapeuticTissue BankingTissue BanksTrainingTraining ProgramsTranslational ResearchTreatment outcomeUnited States National Institutes of HealthUniversitiesUniversity of Pittsburgh Cancer InstituteVaccinesWorkalcohol exposureanticancer researchbasecancer riskcareercareer developmentclinical practiceclinically relevantclinically significantdesigndrinkingflexibilitygenetic risk factorgenome wide association studyhigh riskimprovedin vivoinhibitor/antagonistinnovationinterdisciplinary approachinterestkinase inhibitormalignant mouth neoplasmmeetingsmemberminimally invasivemortalityneoplastic cellnovelnovel strategiesoncologyoutcome forecastpre-clinicalprogramsresearch studyresponsescreeningsrc-Family Kinasestobacco exposuretreatment responsetumor

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The University of Pittsburgh proposes to continue a Specialized Program of Research Excellence (SPORE) in Head and Neck Cancer. The overall goals of the Pittsburgh Head and Neck SPORE are to improve the detection, and treatment of head and neck cancer. The SPORE program consists of four translational research projects in head and neck cancer, two research cores, an administrative core, a developmental research program and a career development program. The University of Pittsburgh Head and Neck SPORE will use an interdisciplinary approach to meet its objectives by carrying out projects with co-investigators in basic, applied and clinical science. It is also organ-specific in that its approach and all projects will test hypotheses about head and neck cancer biology, susceptibility, detection, or treatment. The long-term goal of the Head and Neck SPORE is to conduct clinical studies based on research results from the translational research projects that will serve as the basis for improving the outcome of patients diagnosed with head and neck cancer. The four main projects include: (1) Pathway and GWAS-SNPs: Role in SCCHN Risk, Outcome and Treatment; (2) Inhibition of the STATS Signaling Network; (3) Cellular Immunity and Immune Escape for EGFR Antibody Therapy; and (4) Therapeutic Mechanisms of Co-Targeting EGFR and Src Family Kinases. The three cores will interact closely to assist the main research projects, developmental research projects and the career development investigators in carrying out translational head and neck cancer research. The research cores include: (1) Histology/Tissue Banking and (2) Biostatistics and Informatics. The Administrative Core will solicit feedback from the Internal and External Scientific Advisory Boards and provide scientific, regulatory and fiscal oversight for the SPORE program. The Head and Neck SPORE investigators will work together to synergistically achieve the goals of the program and will also interact with investigators from SPOREs at other institutions to improve the outcome of patients with cancer of the head and neck.
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Identifying cellular and molecular signatures from distinct T cell receptor clonotypes associated with favorable immune checkpoint inhibitor responses in HNSCCs
Mechanisms of PD-1 and Tim-3 crosstalk in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
Mechanisms of PD-1 and Tim-3 crosstalk in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
Mechanisms of PD-1 and Tim-3 crosstalk in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
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