Roybal Center Pilot Core

皇家中心飞行员核心

• 批准号: 10251938
• 负责人: Janet Alexandria Prvu Bettger
• 金额: $ 41.77万
• 依托单位: DUKE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-09-15 至 2024-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10251938
• 关键词: Active Learning; Address; Aging; Applications Grants; Behavior Therapy; Capsicum; Communities; Data; Demography; Development; Economics; Elderly; Ensure; Environment; Fostering; Funding; Funding Agency; Goals; Heart failure; Independent Living; Institution; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Lead; Leadership; Letters; Malignant neoplasm of lung; Manuals; Measurable; Measures; Mentorship; Modeling; Monitor; Outcome; Output; Pathway interactions; Performance; Phase; Physical Function; Physical activity; Pilot Projects; Procedures; Process; Productivity; Public Health; Quality of life; Regulation; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Support; Resources; Risk; Science; Scientist; Self Efficacy; Structure; Techniques; Testing; Therapeutic Intervention; Time; TimeLine; Training; Translations; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Ursidae Family; Videoconferencing; acceptability and feasibility; base; career; cohort; design; effectiveness research; efficacy research; efficacy study; feasibility testing; improved; improved mobility; innovation; interest; intervention refinement; novel; programs; scale up; self system therapy; skills; skills training; success; synergism; theories; therapy development

PILOT CORE SUMMARY: The goal of the Duke Roybal Pilot Core is to measurably advance and accelerate behavioral intervention research on aging and mobility by supporting high quality pilot studies that inform research progression across the levels of the Stage Model. The Pilot Core aims to: 1) Assess and engage researchers to build the skills necessary to develop behavioral interventions that are both effective and implementable for older adults at-risk for or with mobility-related activity limitations. 2) Facilitate 2-4 Center-funded projects per year, using a novel accelerator model for project management and continuous performance improvement techniques to optimize research efficiency. 3) Catalyze translation and foster pilot program synergies across Duke, maximizing the impact and dissemination of the intervention development research supported by the Center. We will solicit and select high quality pilot studies from across Duke University and partnering institutions using a rigorous, multi-stage process that incorporates a notice of intent, proposal guidance, internal and external review, and intense team support, management and monitoring for selected pilot studies. We will fund 1-year pilots with clearly defined deliverables and outputs leading to the next appropriate level in the Stage Model. We will provide each pilot awardee a second year of project management support to ensure translation and to assist in proposal development for larger grant proposals based on initial findings. To accomplish our Aims, the Duke Roybal Pilot Core includes several highly innovative features: i. Direct access to Center leadership, co-investigators, resources, training, and collaborating partners. ii. An implementation team with high level project management support to facilitate experiential learning in team science, ensure milestones are met and research productivity and translation are accelerated. iii. Mechanisms that support the science and careers of promising interventionists amid unfunded applicants. Two to four pilot projects will be funded per year. The two pilot projects selected for the first year include a study designed to develop and test the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of a physical activity skills training manual for community dwelling older adults with heart failure. The second study will develop and test a brief structured self-system therapy intervention for older adults with lung cancer. Both studies aim to improve physical function, self-efficacy, and quality of life among other relevant outcomes. The Roybal Pilot Core will impact behavioral intervention and aging research with measurable and accelerated scientific output. The core will contribute significantly to public health by supporting and conducting pilot studies that develop and refine new ways for at-risk older adults to maintain or recover mobility, by bringing theory- based, empirically validated behavioral intervention strategies to bear on relevant outcomes. Guided by the NIH Stage Model, the Pilot Core will generate preliminary data that can lead to high-impact studies.

飞行员核心摘要：杜克皇家飞行员核心的目标是衡量并加速 通过支持高质量的试点研究，对衰老和流动性的行为干预研究 跨阶段模型级别的研究进展。飞行员核心的目的是： 1）评估并吸引研究人员建立发展行为干预所必需的技能 对于与活动性相关的活动限制，对老年人有效且可实施。 2）每年使用新颖的加速器模型来促进2-4个中心资助的项目 以及持续的性能改进技术，以优化研究效率。 3）催化翻译和寄养飞行员计划协同跨公爵，最大程度地发挥影响力 该中心支持的干预发展研究的传播。 我们将从杜克大学的整个杜克大学征求并选择高质量的试点研究 严格的多阶段过程，结合了意图，提案指导，内部和外部的通知 审查选定的试点研究的强烈团队支持，管理和监视。我们将资助1年 具有明确定义的可交付成果和输出的飞行员，导致舞台模型中的下一个适当水平。我们 将为每个飞行员获奖者提供第二年的项目管理支持，以确保翻译和 根据初步发现，协助提案开发更大的赠款建议。 为了实现我们的目标，杜克皇家飞行员核心包括一些高度创新的功能： 我。直接访问中心领导，共同评估者，资源，培训和合作伙伴。 ii。具有高级项目管理支持的实施团队，以促进体验式学习 团队科学，确保满足里程碑，并加速研究生产力和翻译。 iii。在无资金的申请人中支持有前途的干预主义者的科学和职业的机制。 每年将资助两到四个试点项目。第一年选择的两个飞行员项目包括 旨在发展和测试体育活动的可行性，可接受性和初步影响的研究 针对社区居住的老年人心力衰竭的技能培训手册。第二项研究将发展和 测试对肺癌老年人的简短结构化自系统治疗干预措施。两项研究旨在 改善身体功能，自我效能和生活质量以及其他相关结果。 皇家飞行员核心将通过可衡量和加速的行为干预和衰老研究影响 科学产出。核心将通过支持和进行试点研究来为公共卫生做出重大贡献 通过带来理论，这开发并完善了高危老年人维持或恢复流动性的新方法 - 基于经验验证的行为干预策略，以实现相关结果。由 NIH阶段模型，飞行员核心将生成可能导致高影响研究的初步数据。