Roybal Center Pilot Core

皇家中心飞行员核心

• 批准号: 10474435
• 负责人: Janet Alexandria Prvu Bettger
• 金额: $ 41.77万
• 依托单位: DUKE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-09-15 至 2024-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10474435
• 关键词: Active Learning; Address; Aging; Applications Grants; Behavior Therapy; Capsicum; Communities; Data; Demography; Development; Economics; Elderly; Ensure; Environment; Fostering; Funding; Funding Agency; Goals; Heart failure; Independent Living; Institution; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Lead; Leadership; Letters; Malignant neoplasm of lung; Manuals; Measurable; Measures; Mentorship; Modeling; Monitor; Outcome; Output; Pathway interactions; Performance; Phase; Physical Function; Physical activity; Pilot Projects; Procedures; Process; Productivity; Public Health; Quality of life; Regulation; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Support; Resources; Risk; Science; Scientist; Self Efficacy; Structure; Techniques; Testing; Therapeutic Intervention; Time; TimeLine; Training; Translations; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Ursidae Family; Videoconferencing; acceptability and feasibility; base; career; cohort; design; effectiveness research; efficacy research; efficacy study; feasibility testing; improved; improved mobility; innovation; interest; intervention refinement; novel; programs; scale up; self system therapy; skills; skills training; success; synergism; theories; therapy development

PILOT CORE SUMMARY: The goal of the Duke Roybal Pilot Core is to measurably advance and accelerate behavioral intervention research on aging and mobility by supporting high quality pilot studies that inform research progression across the levels of the Stage Model. The Pilot Core aims to: 1) Assess and engage researchers to build the skills necessary to develop behavioral interventions that are both effective and implementable for older adults at-risk for or with mobility-related activity limitations. 2) Facilitate 2-4 Center-funded projects per year, using a novel accelerator model for project management and continuous performance improvement techniques to optimize research efficiency. 3) Catalyze translation and foster pilot program synergies across Duke, maximizing the impact and dissemination of the intervention development research supported by the Center. We will solicit and select high quality pilot studies from across Duke University and partnering institutions using a rigorous, multi-stage process that incorporates a notice of intent, proposal guidance, internal and external review, and intense team support, management and monitoring for selected pilot studies. We will fund 1-year pilots with clearly defined deliverables and outputs leading to the next appropriate level in the Stage Model. We will provide each pilot awardee a second year of project management support to ensure translation and to assist in proposal development for larger grant proposals based on initial findings. To accomplish our Aims, the Duke Roybal Pilot Core includes several highly innovative features: i. Direct access to Center leadership, co-investigators, resources, training, and collaborating partners. ii. An implementation team with high level project management support to facilitate experiential learning in team science, ensure milestones are met and research productivity and translation are accelerated. iii. Mechanisms that support the science and careers of promising interventionists amid unfunded applicants. Two to four pilot projects will be funded per year. The two pilot projects selected for the first year include a study designed to develop and test the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of a physical activity skills training manual for community dwelling older adults with heart failure. The second study will develop and test a brief structured self-system therapy intervention for older adults with lung cancer. Both studies aim to improve physical function, self-efficacy, and quality of life among other relevant outcomes. The Roybal Pilot Core will impact behavioral intervention and aging research with measurable and accelerated scientific output. The core will contribute significantly to public health by supporting and conducting pilot studies that develop and refine new ways for at-risk older adults to maintain or recover mobility, by bringing theory- based, empirically validated behavioral intervention strategies to bear on relevant outcomes. Guided by the NIH Stage Model, the Pilot Core will generate preliminary data that can lead to high-impact studies.

PILOT CORE 摘要：Duke Roybal Pilot Core 的目标是显着推进和加速 通过支持高质量的试点研究，对老龄化和流动性进行行为干预研究 阶段模型各个层面的研究进展。试点核心旨在： 1) 评估并吸引研究人员培养必要的技能，以制定行为干预措施 对于有行动能力限制风险的老年人来说既有效又可行。 2) 使用新颖的项目管理加速器模型，每年促进 2-4 个中心资助的项目 以及持续的绩效改进技术，以优化研究效率。 3) 促进翻译并促进整个杜克大学试点项目的协同效应，最大限度地提高影响力和 传播由中心支持的干预发展研究。 我们将利用杜克大学和合作机构征求并选择高质量的试点研究 严格的多阶段流程，包括意向通知、提案指导、内部和外部 对选定的试点研究进行审查、强有力的团队支持、管理和监测。我们将资助 1 年 具有明确定义的可交付成果和输出的试点，可通往阶段模型中的下一个适当级别。我们 将为每位试点获奖者提供第二年的项目管理支持，以确保翻译并 根据初步调查结果，协助制定更大的赠款提案。 为了实现我们的目标，Duke Roybal Pilot Core 包括几个高度创新的功能： 我。直接接触中心领导、共同研究者、资源、培训和合作伙伴。 二.具有高水平项目管理支持的实施团队，可促进体验式学习 团队科学，确保实现里程碑并加速研究生产力和翻译。 三.在没有资金的申请人中支持有前途的干预主义者的科学和职业生涯的机制。 每年将资助两到四个试点项目。第一年选定的两个试点项目包括 旨在开发和测试体育活动的可行性、可接受性和初步效果的研究 社区居住老年人心力衰竭技能培训手册。第二项研究将展开并 测试针对患有肺癌的老年人的简短结构化自我系统治疗干预。这两项研究旨在 改善身体机能、自我效能和生活质量以及其他相关结果。 Roybal Pilot Core 将以可测量和加速的方式影响行为干预和衰老研究 科学产出。该核心将通过支持和开展试点研究为公共卫生做出重大贡献 通过引入理论，开发和完善高危老年人维持或恢复活动能力的新方法 基于经验的、经过验证的行为干预策略，以影响相关结果。指导下 NIH 阶段模型，试点核心将生成可进行高影响力研究的初步数据。