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2023 Eye Movements GRC & GRS

2023 Eye Movements GRC & GRS
2023眼动GRC
批准号:
10601221
负责人:
Jacqueline Gottlieb
金额:
$6.5万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2023
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2023-02-01 至 2024-01-31

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中文摘要
翻译
项目摘要/摘要 这项提议要求部分支持召开一次关于眼动机制的独特国际会议, 将于2023年7月9日至14日在蒙特举行的戈登研究会议系列中的障碍和应用 位于马萨诸塞州南哈德利的霍利奥克学院,在此之前,戈登研究研讨会组织和 由学员主办并为学员举办的会议将于7月8日至9日举行。会议系列的长期目标是增加我们的 了解眼睛、眼眶和神经回路的结构和功能,以及 眼运动在健康和疾病的视觉行为中的作用,最终目的是更有效地诊断 以及治疗眼球运动、凝视控制和视力障碍。2023年会议的具体目标是 汇集了一系列的专业知识和调查,这些专业知识和调查跨越了我们的 领域--从肌肉到神经,从运动控制到视觉感知,从行为到神经生理学,从 颠覆性斜视到视觉和行动的复杂协调。这次会议的具体目的是 召集39名演讲者和讨论领袖,约140名与会者,在 隐蔽的环境。该计划将有9个基本主题的会议,包括眼外的发展 肌肉,眼动控制的脑干机制,自由观看行为的组织, 导航期间的动眼神经探索,不同参考系之间的变换,解码 凝视的内容,以及脑干决策机制。四个海报会议将促进科学 参与者之间的交流和指导。Power Hour将提供一个机会来支持 妇女和代表性不足的少数群体的职业成长。在大小和强度上,眼球运动 戈登研究会议在我们的领域具有重要意义,因为它能够传播最新的科学 进步,促进富有成效的新见解和合作,激发对眼动研究的兴趣 ,并增加研究队伍的多样性,所有这些都是为了 加快向眼球运动、凝视障碍患者提供急需的新疗法 控件和可视行为。
英文摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT This proposal requests partial support for a unique international meeting on eye movement mechanisms, disorders, and applications in the Gordon Research Conference series to be held July 9-14, 2023 at Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Massachusetts, preceded by a Gordon Research Seminar organized and hosted by and for trainees to be held July 8-9. The long-term goal of the conference series is to increase our understanding of the structure and function of the eye, orbit, and neural circuits and of the characteristics of eye movements in visual behavior in health and disease with the ultimate goal of more effectively diagnosing and treating disorders of ocular motility, gaze control, and vision. The specific goal of the 2023 meeting is to assemble a range of expertise and investigation that spans the remarkably broad intellectual landscape of our field –- from muscles to nerves, from motor control to visual perception, from behavior to neurophysiology, from disruptive strabismus to sophisticated coordination of vision and action. The specific aims of this meeting are to convene 39 speakers and discussion leaders with approximately 140 participants for a five-day meeting in a secluded setting. The program will have 9 sessions on basic topics including the development of extraocular muscles, brainstem mechanisms of eye movement control, the organization of free-viewing behavior, oculomotor exploration during navigation, transformations across different reference frames, decoding the contents of fixations, and brainstem decision mechanisms. Four poster sessions will facilitate scientific exchange and mentoring among participants. A Power Hour will provide an opportunity to support the professional growth of women and under-represented minorities. In size and intensity, the Eye Movements Gordon Research Conference is significant in our field for its ability to disseminate the latest scientific advances, foster productive new insights and collaborations, stimulate interest in eye movement research among young investigators, and increase the diversity of the research workforce, all with the ultimate goal of accelerating the delivery of desperately needed new therapies to people with disorders of ocular motility, gaze control, and visual behavior.
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Top-down selection of task-relevant cues: neural mechanisms in the frontal and parietal lobes.
Attentional control by uncertainty and reward: parietal and frontal mechanisms
Attentional control by uncertainty and reward: parietal and frontal mechanisms
Attentional control by uncertainty and reward: parietal and frontal mechanisms
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