Biomarker based classification and clustering of Veterans with PTSD
Biomarker based classification and clustering of Veterans with PTSD
批准号:
10579692
负责人:
ALAN N SIMMONS
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2022
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2022-10-01 至 2026-09-30
关键词:
AccelerationAddressAlgorithmsAmygdaloid structureBehavioralBiologicalBiological MarkersBrainCaringChromosome MappingClassificationClinicalCognitionCollectionComplexDNA analysisDataData SetDevelopmentDiagnosisDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersDimensionsDiseaseEvaluationFormulationFoundationsGene CombinationsGeneticGrantGraphGroupingHeterogeneityIndividualLeadLinkLiteratureMachine LearningMapsMeasurementMeasuresMethodologyMethodsModelingNeurobiologyPersonsPopulationPost-Traumatic Stress DisordersReportingResearchSamplingSubgroupSymptomsTechniquesTestingTrainingTreesValidationVeteransWorkadvanced analyticsanalytical toolbiological adaptation to stressclinical carecomorbiditycostdata repositorydeep learning modeldensityexperiencefeature selectiongenetic analysisgenetic predictorsgenome wide association studyimprovedindividualized medicinemilitary veteranneuroimagingneuroimaging markernovelpersonalized medicinepolygenic risk scoreprogramsrepositoryresearch and developmentresponseself organizationsuccesstherapy developmenttraumatic eventtraumatic stress
中文摘要
创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)对社会和
个人基础。我们的退伍军人需要更好的治疗,
这些进展可以促进对PTSD的理解和治疗的进展。
随着DNA收集和分析成本的大幅降低,
现在有很多大型的数据库,包含了比较全面的基因数据。
此外,在个人层面上,许多退伍军人有可用的遗传数据
通过商业(例如,23和我)或研究(例如,百万退伍军人计划)
实体.获取自己的基因数据可能会让人们利用
最新的研究进展,目的是接受最先进的个性化
药新的算法进步可以使这些数据用于改善
我们对创伤后应激障碍的理解机器学习提供了一种方法,
通过提升树或深度学习等方法更好地识别PTSD患者
模型聚类技术可以提供一种澄清同质子群的方法
在退伍军人样本中。
这个项目看起来采取监督(又名,分类)和无监督
(aka,聚类)分析方法,以更好地了解创伤后应激障碍使用遗传和
神经成像数据来自公开可用的数据存储库。对于这项工作,功能是
根据文献和模型的最新进展进行选择
通过严格的经验评估。治疗创伤后应激障碍和其他疾病,
潜在地受到基于症状报告的分类的限制,
DSM。这种传统的方法会产生生物学上异质的样品。我们
我建议将先进的分析工具应用于经验得出的生物标志物,
基于生物学的同质分组。
英文摘要
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is both impactful on a societal and
individual basis. Better treatments are needed for our Veterans, and methodological
advancements can facilitate progress in the understanding and treatment of PTSD.
With the dramatically reduced cost of collection and analysis of DNA there is
now many large repositories that contain relatively comprehensive genetic data.
Furthermore, on the individual level, many Veterans have genetic data available
through commercial (e.g., 23 and Me) or research (e.g., the Million Veteran Program)
entities. It is possible that access to their own genetic data will allow people to leverage
the latest research developments in the aims of receiving state-of-the-art personalized
medicine. New algorithmic advances can allow this data to be utilized for improving
our understanding of conditions, such as PTSD. Machine learning provides a way to
better identify those with PTSD through methods such as boosted trees or deep learning
models. Clustering techniques can provide a way to clarify homogenous subgroups
within Veteran samples.
This project looks to take a supervised (aka, classification) and unsupervised
(aka, clustering) analytical approach to better understand PTSD using genetic and
neuroimaging data from publicly available data repositories. For this work, features are
selected based on the latest advancements in the literature and models are selected
through rigorous empirical evaluation. Treatment for PTSD, and other disorders, is
potentially limited by classifications that are based on symptom reports such as used in
DSM. This traditional approach creates biologically heterogeneous samples. We
propose applying advanced analytical tools to empirically derived biomarkers to create
homogeneous biologically-based groupings.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Anti-depressant response in neurobiologically defined psychiatric veteran groups
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批准号:10038794
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
-
财政年份:2017
-
负责人:ALAN N SIMMONS
-
依托单位:
Neurobehavioral Substrates Of Combat Stress: A Follow-Up Study
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批准号:9275444
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
-
财政年份:2013
-
负责人:ALAN N SIMMONS
-
依托单位:
Neurobehavioral Substrates Of Combat Stress: A Follow-Up Study
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批准号:8540659
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
-
财政年份:2013
-
负责人:ALAN N SIMMONS
-
依托单位:
Neural correlates of PTSD in veterans with blast-related traumatic brain injury
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批准号:8195998
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:ALAN N SIMMONS
-
依托单位:
Neural correlates of PTSD in veterans with blast-related traumatic brain injury
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批准号:7931478
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:ALAN N SIMMONS
-
依托单位:
Neural correlates of PTSD in veterans with blast-related traumatic brain injury
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批准号:8259692
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.0万
-
财政年份:2010
-
负责人:ALAN N SIMMONS
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依托单位:
海外基金