Outreach Core

外展核心

• 批准号: 10756840
• 负责人: Rachel M. Ceballos
• 金额: $ 24.7万
• 依托单位: FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-09-30 至 2028-08-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10756840
• 关键词: Active Learning; Address; Advanced Malignant Neoplasm; Affect; American Indians; Behavior; COVID-19; COVID-19 outbreak; COVID-19 pandemic; Cancer Control; Cancer Etiology; Collaborations; Communities; Community Actions; Community of Practice; Country; Decision Making; Detection; Development; E-learning; Education; Educational workshop; Elements; Ensure; Environment; Equity; Evaluation; Evidence based program; Faculty; Fostering; Funding; Geographic Locations; Health Insurance; Healthy Eating; Hispanic; Individual; Inequity; Infrastructure; Intervention; Knowledge; Latinx; Learning; Low income; Malignant Neoplasms; Measures; Medically Underserved Area; Mexico; Navajo; New Mexico; Outcome; Outreach Research; Persons; Pilot Projects; Policy Making; Population; Poverty; Prevention; Prevention education; Process; Research; Research Activity; Research Methodology; Research Project Grants; Research Training; Science; Series; Services; Students; Training; Training and Education; Trust; Underserved Population; Vaccination; Voice; Washington; Work; anticancer research; cancer education; cancer prevention; colorectal cancer screening; community based participatory research; community center; community engaged research; community engagement; community organizations; community partnership; diversity and inclusion; evidence base; experience; health equity; healthy lifestyle; high school; improved; lens; low health literacy; marginalized community; member; outreach; research in practice; rural underserved; screening program; social; social media

ABSTRACT The Outreach Core is based on the premise that the US-Mexico border and Indian Country in the northwestern regions of New Mexico (NM), as well as the Central region of Washington State (WA) are largely rural and medically underserved areas where inequities are severe, especially among Hispanic/Latinx, American Indian (AI), and LGBTQAI+ populations. These geographical areas are the foci of the Outreach Core’s work. Long term, the Partnership aspires to increase the health equity in these regions. To do so, the Specific Aims are: 1) To integrate community engagement activities and practices within the Partnership for Advancing Cancer Research (PACR); 2) To increase capacity for community-academic partnerships to successfully use community-based participatory research (CBPR); and 3) To build on and use evidence-based programs (EBPs) to promote cancer equity in Latinx, AI, and LGBTQIA+ populations. The Outreach Core was very successful in the U54-III, reaching 4,631 individuals in NM and 3,287 in WA. Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, in-person cancer prevention education and other Outreach Core activities were adapted to online platforms in English and Spanish. At the request of the Community Action Boards (CABs), information on COVID-19 and vaccination was disseminated through social media with positive results. For this U54-IV, we will follow the Partnership Guiding Principles of 1) restructuring scientific environments; 2) restructuring scientific processes; and 3) restructuring scientific engagement, and will work collaboratively with our CABs to foster mutual understanding of the Partnership and the community organizations represented by the CABs to ensure that NMSU and Fred Hutch equitably engage communities in all the activities. CAB discussions about the various Research Projects and Cores will be initiated as well as bi-directional discussions on community-based participatory research (CBPR). The Partnership will also endeavor to establish community organization expertise in research initiatives by providing training and education in research. The expected end result will be community-oriented Pilot and Pre-Pilot projects funded by the Partnership. Five modules fostering inclusion of community members in research practices will provide opportunities for historically marginalized communities to voice their strengths and ways of knowing through collaborative experiences. Finally, the Outreach Core will continue to collaborate with the CABs and communities on evidence-based programs such as Screen-to-Save (a colorectal cancer screening program), Yéego (a Navajo healthy eating project), e-Learning by the Cooperative Extension Services (on healthy lifestyle behaviors), and Cancer 101 (a series on cancer causes, prevention and detection). The Planning & Evaluation Core (P&E Core) will evaluate the formative and summative outcomes of the activities.

摘要 外展核心的前提是美墨边境和印度国家 新墨西哥州（NM）的西北部地区以及华盛顿州（WA）的中部地区主要是 农村和医疗服务不足的地区，不平等现象严重，特别是西班牙裔/拉丁裔， 美国印第安人（AI）和LGBTQAI+人群。这些地理区域是外联活动的重点 核心的工作。从长远来看，该伙伴关系致力于提高这些地区的卫生公平性。为此， 具体目标是：1）将社区参与活动和做法纳入伙伴关系， 推进癌症研究（PACR）; 2）提高社区-学术伙伴关系的能力， 成功地使用基于社区的参与性研究（CBPR）;和3）建立和使用基于证据的 计划（EBP），以促进拉丁裔，AI和LGBTQIA+人群的癌症平等。外展核心是 在U 54-III中非常成功，在北卡罗来纳州达到4 631人，在西澳大利亚州达到3 287人。爆发以来 2019冠状病毒病大流行、面对面癌症预防教育和其他外展核心活动得到调整 英语和西班牙语的在线平台。应社区行动委员会（CAB）的要求， 通过社交媒体传播有关COVID-19和疫苗接种的信息，取得了积极成果。对于U 54-IV，我们 将遵循以下伙伴关系指导原则：1）重建科学环境; 2）重建科学 过程; 3）重组科学参与，并将与我们的CAB合作， 了解合作伙伴关系和由CAB代表的社区组织，以确保NMSU 和弗雷德·哈奇公平地让社区参与到所有的活动中。CAB讨论各种研究 将启动项目和核心项目，并就社区参与性问题开展双向讨论， 研究（CBPR）。该伙伴关系还将奋进建立社区组织在研究方面的专门知识 通过提供研究方面的培训和教育，采取各种举措。预期的最终结果将是面向社区 由伙伴关系供资的试点和试点前项目。五个模块促进社区成员融入 研究实践将为历史上被边缘化的社区提供机会，表达他们的优势， 通过协作体验了解的方式。最后，外联核心将继续与 CAB和社区的循证计划，如屏幕保存（结直肠癌筛查 项目）、Yéego（纳瓦霍健康饮食项目）、合作推广服务电子学习（关于健康 癌症101（关于癌症原因、预防和检测的系列）。规划& 评价核心（P&E Core）将评价活动的形成性和总结性成果。