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PATTERNS OF CARE (POC) STUDY: DIAGNOSIS YEAR 2020 (BREAST CANCER AND COLORECTAL CANCER)

护理模式 (POC) 研究：2020 年诊断年（乳腺癌和结直肠癌）

基本信息

批准号：
10928958
负责人：
CHARLES WIGGINS
金额：
$ 8.74万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2022
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2022-12-23 至 2023-12-22
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10928958
关键词：
Adjuvant Therapy Adopted Affect Age American Cancer Society Area Beds Biological Markers COVID-19 pandemic Cancer Patient Characteristics Colorectal Cancer Communities Diagnosis Diagnostic tests Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences Documentation Educational process of instructing Ethnic Origin Geographic Locations Hospitals Immunotherapy Incidence Individual Inpatients Insurance Coverage Knowledge Laws Malignant Neoplasms Medical Records National Cancer Institute Neoplasm Metastasis Operative Surgical Procedures Outpatients Palliative Care Patients Pattern Patterns of Care Physicians Physicians&apos Offices Race Radiation therapy Recommendation Records Recurrent Malignant Neoplasm Reporting Systemic Therapy Testing Time United States Update cancer care cancer diagnosis cancer recurrence cancer therapy chemotherapy clinical practice comorbidity hormone therapy malignant breast neoplasm pandemic potential sex targeted treatment treatment pattern working group

项目摘要

NCI Patterns of Care Studies (POC) describe, characterize, and compare practice patterns and treatments provided for cancer in different geographic areas of the United States. POC are conducted to satisfy a Congressional directive (under Public Law 100-607, Sec. 413 (a) (2) (C) adopted November 4, 1988) to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) to “assess the incorporation of state-of-the-art cancer treatments into clinical practice and the extent to which cancer patients receive such treatments and include the results of such assessment in the biennial reports…”. To satisfy the directive and to update and enhance the utility of the POC Studies, a working group including representatives from the NCI’s Divisions of Cancer Control and Population Sciences and Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis and a representative from the American Cancer Society was developed to review knowledge gaps cancer therapy dissemination and to develop priority areas for study. This year’s Patterns of Care Study shall investigate state-of-the-art therapies for patients diagnosed with breast or colorectal cancer.

NCI护理模式研究（POC）描述，表征和比较美国不同地理区域为癌症提供的实践模式和治疗。进行POC是为了满足国会的指令（根据公法100-607，第100节）。413（a）（2）（C），1988年11月4日通过），以国家癌症研究所（NCI）“评估最先进的癌症治疗纳入临床实践和癌症患者接受此类治疗的程度，并将此类评估的结果纳入两年期报告中......”。为了满足该指令并更新和提高POC研究的实用性，成立了一个工作组，包括来自NCI癌症控制和人口科学部门以及癌症治疗和诊断部门的代表以及美国癌症协会的代表，以审查癌症治疗传播的知识差距，并制定优先研究领域。今年的护理模式研究将调查诊断为乳腺癌或结直肠癌患者的最先进疗法。