Growth and decline in SNAP generosity: Outcome and equity implications
SNAP 慷慨程度的增长和下降:结果和公平影响
基本信息
- 批准号:10975443
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 69.19万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2023
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2023-09-21 至 2028-05-31
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Project Summary/Abstract
This project will examine the effects of added Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits
on healthcare outcomes and disparities by race/ethnicity and disability. SNAP has been found to alleviate food
insecurity (albeit not fully), and is disproportionately utilized by racial/ethnic minorities and people with
disabilities, who have greater sensitivities to food insecurity (given “thinner margins of health” stemming from
exposures to other inequities). SNAP policy changes could therefore affect healthcare outcomes for
racial/ethnic minorities and people with disabilities in different ways than for their counterparts. Further, these
groups experience healthcare disparities (e.g., in disease prevention and management, unfavorable clinical
events, and expenditures) that are likely affected by food insecurity: individuals exposed to food insecurity miss
needed care and medications, use emergency and inpatient care, and require expenditures all at higher rates
than unexposed individuals, and effects are elevated among people with chronic conditions.
We will use both national Medicaid data and a novel set of linked claims, public health, and administrative
SNAP data from Massachusetts to exploit a staggered set of natural experiments created by the Families First
Coronavirus Response Act: (i) April 2020: ~60% of SNAP households were given variable amounts of added
monthly benefits (up to over $1,000/month, with an average of $161/unit/month over the first year), (ii) May
2021: those with no/small boosts were given up to $95/month in added benefits, and (iii) since April 2021: 18
states have ended the new benefits, which will end for remaining states in March 2023. In MA, SNAP-linked
data will allow us to use these changes to model dose-responses and treatment removal precisely. T-MSIS
Medicaid data and state variability will broaden insights and improve the generalizability of our findings.
As these SNAP changes occurred, multiple contemporaneous disruptions to healthcare, public health,
social welfare policies, and economic conditions were occurring as well. To address this issue, we will leverage
the significant heterogeneity in the geography and timing of the disruptions, in addition to the robust efforts that
have taken place during the pandemic to provide detailed, publically available data on these disruptions. We
will use confirmatory factor analysis, machine learning techniques, and an expert panel to guide our
understanding of and adjustment for these factors (Aim 1). We will then use growth curve models to measure
the effects of each SNAP change on healthcare outcomes (i.e., preventive use, unfavorable events, and
expenditures) (Aim 2) and on healthcare disparities based on race/ethnicity and disability status (Aim 3) in MA
and the US. Changes to SNAP’s funding and administration are routinely debated. This study will inform these
debates by offering rigorous, actionable evidence on the potential public health impact of these policy choices.
项目总结/文摘
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Rajan Anthony Sonik其他文献
Rajan Anthony Sonik的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Rajan Anthony Sonik', 18)}}的其他基金
Unwinding pandemic-era social programs: Effects on healthcare outcomes and disparities
放松大流行时代的社会计划:对医疗保健结果和差异的影响
- 批准号:
10835335 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Growth and decline in SNAP generosity: Outcome and equity implications
SNAP 慷慨程度的增长和下降:结果和公平影响
- 批准号:
10780132 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Effects of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program on racial/ethnic and disability-based healthcare disparities
补充营养援助计划对种族/族裔和基于残疾的医疗保健差异的影响
- 批准号:
10896559 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Effects of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program on racial/ethnic and disability-based healthcare disparities
补充营养援助计划对种族/族裔和基于残疾的医疗保健差异的影响
- 批准号:
10310517 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Effects of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program on racial/ethnic and disability-based healthcare disparities
补充营养援助计划对种族/族裔和基于残疾的医疗保健差异的影响
- 批准号:
10533748 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Effects of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program on healthcare costs and utilization
补充营养援助计划对医疗保健成本和利用的影响
- 批准号:
10091587 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
相似国自然基金
弓状核介导慢性疼痛引起动机下降的神经环路机制及rTMS干预研究
- 批准号:82371536
- 批准年份:2023
- 资助金额:49.00 万元
- 项目类别:面上项目
相似海外基金
Neurological markers of mid-life depression and cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) in dementia caregivers: the role of neuroinflammation
中年抑郁症的神经学标志物和痴呆症护理人员的认知行为治疗(CBT):神经炎症的作用
- 批准号:
495683 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Operating Grants
Understanding the Mechanisms and Consequences of Basement Membrane Aging in Vivo
了解体内基底膜老化的机制和后果
- 批准号:
10465010 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
The genomic and adaptive consequences of extreme, human-mediated population decline
人类介导的人口极端减少的基因组和适应性后果
- 批准号:
2885540 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Exploring the decline of human skin barrier function with ageing, and the impact of ethnicity and UVR exposure
探索人类皮肤屏障功能随衰老而下降,以及种族和紫外线照射的影响
- 批准号:
2894496 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Association between atrial fibrillation and cognitive decline
心房颤动与认知能力下降之间的关联
- 批准号:
23K15136 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
Impacts of precipitation variability due to global warming on the decline of tropical seasonal dry forests in Thailand
全球变暖导致的降水变化对泰国热带季节性干旱森林减少的影响
- 批准号:
23KK0119 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Fund for the Promotion of Joint International Research (International Collaborative Research)
Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI to identify structural determinants of low lung function and respiratory symptoms in young adults from the Lung Health Cohort
超极化 129Xe MRI 用于识别肺健康队列中年轻人低肺功能和呼吸道症状的结构决定因素
- 批准号:
10639640 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Relationships Between Pain-Related Psychological Factors, Gait Quality, and Attention in Chronic Low Back Pain
慢性腰痛中疼痛相关心理因素、步态质量和注意力之间的关系
- 批准号:
10679189 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Hospice exposure and utilization among older African Americans with ADRD and their decisional support persons
患有 ADRD 的老年非洲裔美国人及其决策支持人员的临终关怀暴露和利用
- 批准号:
10679558 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:
Preclinical Development of a Novel Therapeutic Agent for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
特发性肺纤维化新型治疗剂的临床前开发
- 批准号:
10696538 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 69.19万 - 项目类别:














{{item.name}}会员




