Optimising non-invasive ventilation at birth for preterm infants

优化早产儿出生时的无创通气

• 批准号: nhmrc : 1102564
• 负责人: Dr Marcus Kitchen
• 金额: $ 50.63万
• 依托单位: Monash University
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Project Grants
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2016-01-01 至 2019-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://researchdata.edu.au/optimising-non-invasive-preterm-infants/662613
• 关键词: Optimising; non; invasive; ventilation; birth

Infants born very premature require respiratory support at birth to make the transition to newborn life. As these infants are very immature and prone to injury, modern respiratory care strategies utilise the least invasive approaches mainly applied using a facemask. However, we have discovered that the larynx is closed at birth and thereby prevents air from entering the lung. This application is focussed on optimising the efficiency of facemask ventilation at birth and stimulating breathing.

早产儿在出生时需要呼吸支持，以过渡到新生儿生活。由于这些婴儿非常不成熟，容易受伤，现代呼吸护理策略采用侵入性最小的方法，主要使用面罩。然而，我们已经发现，喉是封闭的出生，从而防止空气进入肺部。该应用程序的重点是优化效率的面罩通风在出生和刺激呼吸。