Category B (Existing) Pennsylvania Prams Project

描述（由申请人提供）：B类（现有）PA PRAMS项目摘要/摘要宾夕法尼亚州PRAMS项目旨在显著增强宾夕法尼亚州卫生部对该州孕产妇和儿童健康问题和结果的监测。作为一项研究监测项目，它将继续产生丰富的母婴数据和信息基础，为全州范围内广泛的服务网络的方案规划和评估提供信息。该项目处于理想的位置，可以为该部正在进行的过渡做出重大贡献，使其更加注重和依赖数据驱动的管理战略。通过有针对性的、科学设计的调查，收集宾夕法尼亚州母亲在怀孕前不久、怀孕期间和怀孕后的自我报告的经历、行为和健康状况，以供分析。本次调查外联以混合模式进行，利用邮件和电话策略来获取具有代表性的响应数据集，这些数据集反映了与怀孕相关的行为和经历的多个维度的众多主题和变量。PA PRAMS感兴趣的人口是宾夕法尼亚州的妇女，她们是该州的居民，并且在该州分娩了活产婴儿。通过科学合理的设计，PA PRAMS调查是这样进行的，响应数据集是所有宾夕法尼亚州的母亲在感兴趣的人口代表。PA PRAMS项目的目标是继续生成和分析这些丰富的、可操作的自我报告的产妇经验数据集；通过这样做，每年继续达到或超过最低响应率阈值。这将确保数据的可靠性和流行病学分析的合理性。它将促进制定可采取行动的调查结果，为妇幼保健方案提供信息并对其产生影响。人口规划署PRAMS项目的广泛和长期目标是降低婴儿发病率和死亡率，并通过积极影响和宣传全州的妇幼保健方案来促进产妇保健。

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Category B (Existing) PA PRAMS Project Summary/Abstract The Pennsylvania PRAMS project is designed to significantly augment the Pennsylvania Department of Health surveillance of the state's maternal and child health issues and outcomes. As a research surveillance project, it will continue to generate a rich base of maternal and infant data and information that informs programmatic planning and evaluation across the wide network of services statewide. This project is ideally situated to contribute significantly in the Department's ongoing transition toward a stronger focus and reliance on data driven management strategies. Through targeted, scientifically designed surveying, the self-reported experiences, behaviors and health of Pennsylvania's mothers shortly before, during, and after pregnancy is captured for analysis. This survey outreach is conducted in a mixed-mode approach utilizing both mail and phone strategies to capture a representative response data set reflecting a multitude of topics and variables across multiple dimensions of pregnancy related behaviors and experiences. The PA PRAMS population of interest is Pennsylvania's women who are residents of the state and who have delivered a live-born infant within state. Through a scientifically-sound design, the PA PRAMS survey is conducted such that the response data set is representative of all Pennsylvania mothers in the population of interest. It is the objective of the PA PRAMS project is to continue generating and analyzing these rich, actionable data sets of self-reported maternal experiences; and in so doing, continue to reach or exceed the minimum response rate threshold each year. This will ensure that the data is reliable and epidemiologically-sound for analysis. It will facilitate the development of actionable findings to inform and influence maternal and child health programs. The broad, long-term goal of the PA PRAMS project is to reduce infant morbidity and mortality, as well as to promote maternal health through positively influencing and informing maternal and child health programs statewide.