Conducting Operational Research to Identify Numbers and Rates, Determine Needs, and Integrate Services to Mitigate Morbidity and Mortality Among Internally Displaced Persons Affected by Emergencies.

国内流离失所者中的产妇和新生儿存活率 索马里境内流离失所者问题：一项衡量 人道主义背景下新生儿健康的有效性 摘要 索马里是持续时间最长的人道主义危机，持续了20多年。截至 2015年2月，索马里总人口估计为12.3%，其中110万人 200万人是国内流离失所者，其中13万人定居在邦特兰。索马里拥有第二个 世界上新生儿死亡率最高（46/1000活产/年），孕产妇 死亡率为850/100 000/年，5岁以下儿童死亡率 (146/1000活产/年）。 六个妇幼保健设施为69，000名境内流离失所者提供服务， 博萨索。妇幼保健设施提供产前护理、产后护理和分娩服务。 然而，没有一个妇幼保健设施提供新生儿护理服务。拯救 儿童基金会与联合国儿童基金会、疾病预防控制中心和其他伙伴合作， 人道主义环境中的新生儿健康实地指南，作为一个一揽子计划， 新生儿的综合分娩是在初级保健和生殖保健 健康计划。 我们建议评估新生儿健康的可行性和有效性， 索马里邦特兰流离失所者营地人道主义环境实地指南。 该研究将使用前后比较来衡量有效性， 干预组和干预组与对照组之间的比较。 系统变更的系统性文件记录、程序输入（类型、数量和 成本），并将完成评估可行性的过程。研究结果将 为拯救儿童组织、卫生部和 在邦特兰和索马里的伙伴机构以及更广泛的人道主义界。

Maternal and Newborn Survival among Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Somalia: A study to measure the feasibility and effectiveness of the Newborn Health in Humanitarian Settings Abstract Somalia has the longest running humanitarian crisis lasting for over 2 decades. As of February 2015, 1.1 million people out of the total estimated Somali population of 12.3 million are IDPs and of thee 130,000 are settled in Puntland. Somalia has the 2nd highest Neonatal Mortality Rate in the world (46/1000 live births/yr), Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) of 850/100,000 live births/year, and under five mortality (146/1000 live births/year). Six Maternal and Child Health (MCH) facilities provide services to the 69,000 IDPs in Bosaso. The MCH facilities provide antenatal care, postnatal care and delivery services however none of the MCH facilities provides newborn care services. Save the Children in collaboration with UNICEF, CDC, and other partners has developed a newborn health in humanitarian settings field guide as a package to facilitate the integrated delivery of newborn are in primary health care and reproductive health programs. We are proposing to assess the feasibility and effectiveness of the Newborn Health in Humanitarian Settings Field Guide in displaced person camps in Puntland, Somalia. The study will measure effectiveness using before and after comparison in the intervention group and comparison between intervention and control clusters. Systematic documentation of change in systems, program inputs (type, quantity and cost), and processes will be done to assess feasibility. The results of the study will inform health programming strategies of Save the Children, Ministry of Health and partner agencies in Puntland and Somalia and the wider humanitarian community.