Neurobiology of Disease Workshop

疾病神经生物学研讨会

• 批准号: 9260198
• 负责人: GWENN A GARDEN
• 金额: $ 5.88万
• 依托单位: SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-09-30 至 2019-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9260198
• 关键词: Affect; American; Anatomy; Area; Basic Science; Brain; Brain Diseases; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Clinical; Clinical Sciences; Discipline; Disease; Educational workshop; Faculty; Faculty Workshop; Family member; Focus Groups; Goals; Health; Health Care Costs; Heart Diseases; Hospitalization; Hour; Human; Individual; International; Interview; Knowledge; Lead; Life; Link; Malignant Neoplasms; Mental disorders; Mission; National Institute of Mental Health; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Nervous system structure; Neurobiology; Neurologic; Neurosciences; Neurosciences Research; Participant; Patients; Persons; Physiological; Productivity; Research; Research Personnel; Schedule; Science; Scientist; Side; Societies; Students; System; Thinking; Time; Training; United States National Institutes of Health; Work; World Health Organization; cost; design; disorder prevention; expectation; experience; follow-up; innovation; interest; lectures; meetings; member; nervous system disorder; neurochemistry; neuropathology; prevent; programs; webinar

The Neurobiology of Disease Workshop (NDW) provides basic scientists and trainees with an in-depth introduction to neurological disorders. It is organized as a day-long workshop held the Friday before the Society for Neuroscience (SfN) Annual Meeting. The overall goal of the Workshop is to introduce the world of neurological disease to the basic scientist, with the expectation that whatever their interest or expertise in the nervous system, they may bring extraordinary new questions, ideas and even solutions to problems in the field. Reflecting the dynamic and rapidly advancing state of neuroscience research, the topic of each NDW is identified only one year in advance. Although the specific topics change each year, the Workshop’s agenda format remains consistent. The core of the Workshop begins with a patient presentation. Growing less common in clinical departments, and certainly unique to a basic science workshop, is the patient presentation that begins the day-long NDW program. This is a live interview performed by an experienced clinician in front of the entire audience. Not only are patients presented, but in applicable cases, family members of the patient also attend the Workshop. Often the family members are asked to describe how the disease has affected their own lives, helping neuroscientists in training see the human side of diseases of the nervous system. The patient presentation is followed by multiple lectures that cover the essential clinical and basic science information necessary to understand the disease or disorder. The set of lectures includes neuropathology (where relevant), the anatomy of the systems involved, neurochemical and physiological correlates, current treatments, and other related information. The faculty members, chosen for their expertise in the field, present the core information, which lasts approximately three to four hours. As detailed above, a patient is presented by a senior clinician early in the Workshop schedule, and time is allotted for the audience to ask questions of the patient or the clinician. Following the patient and core lecture presentations, Workshop participants form breakout groups, each led by a team of two faculty members, for a period of extended discussions. The total time for each discussion group is 1.5 hours and these sessions are designed to stimulate participant thinking and speculation about the disease and to inform them of the research already underway.

疾病神经生物学研讨会(NDW)为基础科学家和受训人员提供了对神经疾病的深入介绍。它被组织为一个为期一天的研讨会，在神经科学学会(SFN)年会之前的周五举行。研讨会的总体目标是向基础科学家介绍神经系统疾病的世界，期望无论他们对神经系统的兴趣或专业知识如何，他们都可能带来非凡的新问题、想法，甚至该领域问题的解决方案。反映了神经科学研究的动态和快速发展的状态，每个NDW的主题只提前一年确定。虽然具体专题每年都有变化，但讲习班的议程格式保持一致。研讨会的核心是从耐心的陈述开始。在临床科室中越来越不常见的，当然也是基础科学研讨会独有的，是开始为期一天的NDW计划的患者演示。这是一位经验丰富的临床医生在全场观众面前进行的现场采访。不仅有患者出席，而且在适用的情况下，患者的家属也参加了研讨会。家庭成员经常被要求描述这种疾病是如何影响他们自己的生活的，这有助于培训中的神经科学家看到神经系统疾病的人类一面。患者陈述之后是多个讲座，涵盖了解疾病或紊乱所必需的基本临床和基础科学信息。这套讲座包括神经病理学(如果相关)，所涉及的系统的解剖，神经化学和生理相关性，当前的治疗方法，以及其他相关信息。这些教职员工是根据他们在该领域的专业知识而被挑选出来的，他们展示核心信息，持续大约三到四个小时。如上所述，患者在研讨会日程的早期由资深临床医生介绍，并分配给听众向患者或临床医生提问的时间。在患者和核心讲演之后，研讨会参与者组成分组，每个小组由两名教员领导，进行一段时间的扩展讨论。每个讨论小组的总时间为1.5小时，这些会议旨在激发参与者对这种疾病的思考和猜测，并向他们通报已经在进行的研究。