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K+ channel complexes: assembly, trafficking and function

K+ channel complexes: assembly, trafficking and function
K 通道复合物:组装、运输和功能
批准号:
9204883
负责人:
WILLIAM R KOBERTZ
金额:
$4.58万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2005
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2005-04-01 至 2018-11-30

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中文摘要
翻译
这项研究的长期目标是阐明确保 钾(K+)通道与适当的膜包埋调节亚基组装,以适当地 生理功能。N-糖基化是一种重要的共翻译和翻译后修饰,它促进了 K+通道亚基的组装和运输。阻断KCNE K+调节蛋白糖基化的突变 亚基与遗传和药物引起的心律失常(长QT间期)直接相关 综合症)。因此,本建议的两个目的是研究内质网中K+通道亚单位的糖基化, 高尔基体和质膜:(1)我们将确定K+通道亚单位的分子和细胞基础。 和翻译后N-糖基化。(2)我们将重新设计细胞的糖基,以荧光方式显示K+ 从活细胞中排出。
英文摘要
The long-term goal of this research is to elucidate the molecular and cellular mechanisms that ensure potassium (K+) channels assemble with the appropriate membrane-embedded regulatory subunits for proper physiological function. N-glycosylation is a vital co- and post-translational modification that facilitates the assembly and trafficking of K+ channel subunits. Mutations that block glycosylation of KCNE K+ regulatory subunits have been directly linked to the genetic and drug-induced forms of cardiac arrhythmias (Long QT Syndrome). Accordingly, the two aims of this proposal investigate K+ channel subunit glycosylation in the ER, Golgi and plasma membrane: (1) We will determine the molecular and cellular bases of K+ channel subunit co- and post-translational N-glycosylation. (2) We will reengineer the cell's glycocalyx to fluorescently visualize K+ efflux from living cells.
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