Novel intermediate temperature proton-conducting fuel cell with integrated hydrogen storage and processing

具有集成氢存储和处理功能的新型中温质子传导燃料电池

• 批准号: 350455-2007
• 负责人: Wilkinson, David
• 金额: $ 8.65万
• 依托单位: University of British Columbia
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Strategic Projects - Group
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2007-01-01 至 2008-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=364934
• 关键词: Novel; intermediate; temperature; proton; conducting

The hydrogen and renewable energy pathway provides the promise of being one of the only comprehensivelong-term solutions to improvement of energy efficiency, energy sustainability and security, reduction ofgreenhouse gases and urban pollution. Canada has been a world leader in the research and development of fuelcell and hydrogen technology and is in an excellent position to exploit and benefit from this leadership.The proposed research project will focus on closing some of the significant technology gaps that exist todaywith the use of sustainable fuels and fuel cells. This includes issues with fuel cell operating conditions,reliability and material cost, as well as hydrogen and alternative fuel infrastructure, conversion of otherrenewable fuels to hydrogen and energy storage.This research project focuses on three linked and closely related areas: (1) Development of an intermediatetemperature (100-300oC), ceramic-based, proton conducting electrolyte fuel cell with associated materials; (2)Integration of metal hydride hydrogen storage into the fuel cell; (3) Development of a processor for hydrogenproduction, purification and compression. This involves the development of new advanced materials and newapproaches to hydrogen storage and processing. This technology addresses a number of the issues forconventional solid oxide and polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cels, and allows new approaches to fuelstorage and processing.It is anticipated that this research will help to provide a basis and direction for future approaches to fuel celltechnology and hydrogen processing and storage.

氢和可再生能源途径有望成为提高能源效率、能源可持续性和安全性、减少温室气体和城市污染的唯一综合性长期解决方案之一。加拿大在燃料电池和氢技术的研究和开发方面一直处于世界领先地位，并处于利用这一领先地位并从中受益的有利地位。拟议的研究项目将侧重于缩小目前在使用可持续燃料和燃料电池方面存在的一些重大技术差距。这包括燃料电池的运行条件、可靠性和材料成本，以及氢和替代燃料基础设施、其他可再生燃料向氢的转化和能量储存等问题。（100- 300 ℃）、陶瓷基、质子传导电解质燃料电池及其相关材料;（2）将金属氢化物储氢集成到燃料电池中;（3）制氢、提纯和压缩处理器的开发。这包括开发新的先进材料和新的氢储存和处理方法。该技术解决了传统的固体氧化物和聚合物电解质膜燃料电池存在的问题，为燃料的储存和加工提供了新的途径，有望为燃料电池技术和氢加工与储存的未来发展提供基础和方向。