Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for the safety of drilling and upstream oil and gas operations and IOR
碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性,用于钻井和上游石油天然气作业以及 IOR 的安全
基本信息
- 批准号:217010-2007
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.89万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:加拿大
- 项目类别:Discovery Grants Program - Individual
- 财政年份:2007
- 资助国家:加拿大
- 起止时间:2007-01-01 至 2008-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Upstream Oil and Gas operations, such as drilling of oil and gas wells, well workovers, cleaning and stimulation, petroleum separation and processing, and air injection-based improved oil recovery (IOR), may involve air or an oxygen containing gas in the presence of hydrocarbons. In such operations, air or oxygen containing gas may be introduced either deliberately (as a part of the process) or undesirably (due to the nature of the operations). Therefore, when an ignition source is also present, there is a potential for fire and/or explosion hazard. Over the past several years, there have been a number of serious oilfield fires and explosions that have resulted in worker injuries and fatalities, and significant loss of equipment. During this period, there has been an increase in the use of air or oxygen containing gas during such operations in Canada and worldwide. While regulations exist with respect to explosive hazards, there are no clear industry guidelines dealing with air-hydrocarbon mixtures in these well-site operations. This is mainly due to the lack of fundamental understanding of the complex ignition precesses associated with such operations.Accordingly, the proposed research is aimed at establishing fundamental information on volatilization, oxidation and ignition characteristics of a variety of reservoir oils, from Athabasca bitumen to C5+ condensates. Moreover, combustion characteristics of pure as well as complex mixtures of gaseous hydrocarbon/air mixtures will be examined. Effects of important operating parameters such as pressure, temperature, pore size will also be studied. Based on the established information, relevant predictive models may be developed. The established data as well as the models would be directly applicable to industry for designing safe and successful upstream oil and gas operations. Moreover, this information will aid in providing much-needed guidelines for dealing with air-hydrocarbon mixtures in these well site operations.
上游油气作业,例如油气威尔斯井的钻探、修井、清洁和增产、石油分离和处理以及基于空气注入的提高的油采收率(IOR),可涉及在烃存在下的空气或含氧气体。空气或含氧气体可以有意地引入(作为过程的一部分)或不期望地(由于操作的性质)。因此,当点火源也存在时,存在火灾和/或爆炸危险。过去几年,油田发生了多起严重火灾和爆炸,造成工人伤亡和设备重大损失。在此期间,在加拿大和世界范围内,在这样的操作过程中使用空气或含氧气体的情况已经增加。虽然存在关于爆炸危险的法规,没有明确的行业指南来处理这些井中的空气-烃混合物-这主要是由于对与这类作业有关的复杂点火过程缺乏基本了解。因此,拟议的研究旨在建立关于挥发的基本资料,从阿萨巴斯卡沥青到C5+凝析油,各种油藏油的氧化和着火特性。此外,还将研究纯的以及气态烃/空气混合物的复杂混合物的燃烧特性。重要的操作参数,如压力,温度,还将研究孔隙大小。基于已建立的信息,可以开发相关的预测模型。已建立的数据以及模型将直接应用于工业,以设计安全和成功的上游石油和天然气作业。此外,这些信息将有助于为处理这些井场作业中的空气-烃混合物提供急需的指导方针。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Mehta, Sudarshan其他文献
Mehta, Sudarshan的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Mehta, Sudarshan', 18)}}的其他基金
Role of Liquid Hydrocarbon Oxidation for Safety in Upstream Oil and Gas Industry
液态烃氧化对上游石油和天然气行业安全的作用
- 批准号:
217010-2012 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Role of Liquid Hydrocarbon Oxidation for Safety in Upstream Oil and Gas Industry
液态烃氧化对上游石油和天然气行业安全的作用
- 批准号:
217010-2012 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Role of Liquid Hydrocarbon Oxidation for Safety in Upstream Oil and Gas Industry
液态烃氧化对上游石油和天然气行业安全的作用
- 批准号:
217010-2012 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Role of Liquid Hydrocarbon Oxidation for Safety in Upstream Oil and Gas Industry
液态烃氧化对上游石油和天然气行业安全的作用
- 批准号:
217010-2012 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for the safety of drilling and upstream oil and gas operations and IOR
碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性,用于钻井和上游石油天然气作业以及 IOR 的安全
- 批准号:
217010-2007 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for the safety of drilling and upstream oil and gas operations and IOR
碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性,用于钻井和上游石油天然气作业以及 IOR 的安全
- 批准号:
217010-2007 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for the safety of drilling and upstream oil and gas operations and IOR
碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性,用于钻井和上游石油天然气作业以及 IOR 的安全
- 批准号:
217010-2007 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Simulation of oxidation kinetics in thermal recovery mechanism in heavy oil reservoirs
稠油油藏热采机理氧化动力学模拟
- 批准号:
335287-2005 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for the safety of drilling and upstream oil and gas operations and IOR
碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性,用于钻井和上游石油天然气作业以及 IOR 的安全
- 批准号:
217010-2007 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Simulation of oxidation kinetics in thermal recovery mechanism in heavy oil reservoirs
稠油油藏热采机理氧化动力学模拟
- 批准号:
335287-2005 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
相似国自然基金
碳氢燃料点火延时特性和点火促进剂的实验研究
- 批准号:90305021
- 批准年份:2003
- 资助金额:36.0 万元
- 项目类别:重大研究计划
相似海外基金
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for the safety of drilling and upstream oil and gas operations and IOR
碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性,用于钻井和上游石油天然气作业以及 IOR 的安全
- 批准号:
217010-2007 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for the safety of drilling and upstream oil and gas operations and IOR
碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性,用于钻井和上游石油天然气作业以及 IOR 的安全
- 批准号:
217010-2007 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for the safety of drilling and upstream oil and gas operations and IOR
碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性,用于钻井和上游石油天然气作业以及 IOR 的安全
- 批准号:
217010-2007 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for the safety of drilling and upstream oil and gas operations and IOR
碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性,用于钻井和上游石油天然气作业以及 IOR 的安全
- 批准号:
217010-2007 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for underbalanced drilling safety and IOR
用于欠平衡钻井安全和 IOR 的碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性
- 批准号:
217010-2003 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for underbalanced drilling safety and IOR
用于欠平衡钻井安全和 IOR 的碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性
- 批准号:
217010-2003 - 财政年份:2005
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for underbalanced drilling safety and IOR
用于欠平衡钻井安全和 IOR 的碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性
- 批准号:
217010-2003 - 财政年份:2004
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Approaches to the control of compression ignition through chemical-mechanistic investigation of low temperature oxidation process of hydrocarbons
通过碳氢化合物低温氧化过程的化学机械研究控制压缩点火的方法
- 批准号:
15360106 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for underbalanced drilling safety and IOR
用于欠平衡钻井安全和 IOR 的碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性
- 批准号:
217010-2003 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Oxidation, ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrocarbons for underbalanced drilling safety
用于欠平衡钻井安全的碳氢化合物的氧化、着火和燃烧特性
- 批准号:
217010-1999 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 1.89万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual