Design, synthesis and applications of molecular materials containing main group frameworks

含主族骨架分子材料的设计、合成及应用

• 批准号: 262037-2008
• 负责人: Roesler, Roland
• 金额: $ 3.5万
• 依托单位: University of Calgary
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2010-01-01 至 2011-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=456235
• 关键词: Design; synthesis; applications; molecular; materials

Numerous ubiquitous, durable materials such as glass and ceramics consist of three-dimensional network of main group elements such as oxygen, silicon and boron and aluminum. Mono-dimensional household materials (polymers) such as the silicone caulks or sealants are also based on main group frameworks. Mono- and three-dimensional materials based on main group elements have also found a variety of less known, high-tech applications. Small-molecular compounds with a main group framework however, although of great fundamental interest and intensively studied, have found fewer practical applications so far.

许多无处不在的耐用材料，如玻璃和陶瓷，是由氧、硅、硼和铝等主要族元素的三维网络组成的。单维家用材料（聚合物），如硅酮嵌缝剂或密封剂，也是基于主组框架。基于主族元素的单质和三维材料也发现了各种鲜为人知的高科技应用。然而，具有主基团框架的小分子化合物虽然具有很大的基础兴趣和深入研究，但迄今为止实际应用较少。