User-centered design of requirements engineering techniques

以用户为中心的需求工程技术设计

• 批准号: 239755-2010
• 负责人: Gemino, Andrew
• 金额: $ 1.46万
• 依托单位: Simon Fraser University
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2011-01-01 至 2012-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=479158
• 关键词: User; centered; design; requirements; engineering

Organizations experience difficulties in information systems projects for a variety of reasons, chief among which are unclear and volatile requirements specifications and the lack of business user involvement during projects. While the field has long recognized the importance of user engagement in information technology projects, the involvement of these users in developing requirements for these projects remains disturbingly low. This research proposes to take an innovative user centered design approach to system requirements presentation methods and will contribute to theory and empirical research in the area of requirements engineering. Its aim is to mitigate low levels of user involvement by improving methods for communicating information system requirements to business users.

组织在信息系统项目中遇到困难的原因有很多，其中最主要的原因是需求规范不明确和不稳定，以及项目期间缺乏业务用户的参与。虽然该领域早就认识到用户参与信息技术项目的重要性，但这些用户参与开发这些项目需求的程度仍然低得令人不安。本研究提出了一种创新的以用户为中心的设计方法，用于系统需求表示方法，并将有助于需求工程领域的理论和实证研究。它的目的是通过改进向业务用户传达信息系统需求的方法来减少低水平的用户参与。