Improving Quality of Interaction in Distributed Real-Time Groupware

提高分布式实时群件中的交互质量

• 批准号: 203255-2012
• 负责人: Gutwin, Carl
• 金额: $ 3.79万
• 依托单位: University of Saskatchewan
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Discovery Grants Program - Individual
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2013-01-01 至 2014-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=523409
• 关键词: Improving; Quality; Interaction; Distributed; Real

Real-time distributed groupware systems are becoming common, but the types of collaboration supported in groupware are still limited. In particular, real-time interaction is poorly supported, even though in the real world, people are experts at this kind of shared work: in face-to-face settings, people can coordinate fast turn-taking actions smoothly and efficiently. In distributed groupware, which lacks the rich information of a face-to-face setting, this 'interactional expertise' becomes difficult to maintain, and groupware still traps users in a 'beginner mode' of interaction where shared activity is stilted, awkward, and slow.

实时分布式群件系统正变得越来越普遍，但是群件中支持的协作类型仍然有限。特别是，实时交互的支持很差，尽管在现实世界中，人们是这种共享工作的专家：在面对面的环境中，人们可以顺利有效地协调快速的轮流行动。在分布式群件中，缺乏面对面设置的丰富信息，这种“交互专业知识”变得难以维护，群件仍然将用户困在交互的“初学者模式”中，在这种模式中，共享活动是生硬、笨拙和缓慢的。