Advanced Information and Communication System for Smart Grid

这一战略项目将为智能电网开发创新的信息和通信解决方案，以促进可再生能源和储能设备在微电网中的整合，规划电动汽车(EV)充电基础设施，并提供网络物理安全和用户隐私。将开发数学模型来描述可再生能源发电的间歇性、储能设备的缓冲动态以及电动汽车的机动性。根据数学模型对微电网的规划和运行进行优化，使微电网的整体利用率和可靠性达到最大。利用基于智能交通的车载通信，促进电动汽车集成的实时车辆机动性和能源需求的信息交换。将研究车辆对电网(V2G)系统，以提高微电网的可靠性，使用电动汽车电池进行储能，以平衡发电和需求。此外，还将开发新的网络物理安全和客户隐私保护技术，以加强智能电网通信。

This strategic project will develop innovative information and communication solutions for the smart power grid, in order to facilitate the integration of renewable energy sources and energy storage devices in microgrids, planning of electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure, and provision of cyber-physical security and user privacy. Mathematical models will be developed to characterize the intermittency in renewable energy generation, buffering dynamics of energy storage devices, and mobility of EVs. The planning and operation of microgrids will be optimized based on the mathematical models, such that the overall utilization and reliability of the microgrids are maximized. Intelligent transportation based vehicular communications will be exploited to facilitate information exchange on real-time vehicle mobility and energy demand for EV integration. Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) systems will be investigated to improve microgrid reliability, using EV batteries for energy storage to balance power generation and demand. In addition, novel cyber-physical security and customer privacy protection techniques will be developed to enhance smart grid communications.