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Photoresponsive Organoboron Compounds and Chemistry

Photoresponsive Organoboron Compounds and Chemistry
光响应有机硼化合物和化学
批准号:
RGPIN-2018-03866
负责人:
Wang, Suning
金额:
$10.05万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
加拿大
项目类别:
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
财政年份:
2019
资助国家:
加拿大
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2019-01-01 至 2020-12-31

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中文摘要
翻译
光响应性有机硼化合物在光电和能量转换器件(如非线性光学、有机发光二极管(oled)、有机晶体管、有机光伏、智能窗口等)、生物成像/探针和传感系统中具有重要而广泛的应用。有机硼烷化学和有机硼烷基材料的发展一直是我们研究的一个持续的中心主题。我们使用光作为刺激来激活分子,使它们能够执行有用的任务或进行罕见的结构转换/键激活,这在基态是不可能或难以实现的。我们的目标是了解、发现和开发新的有机硼烷化合物的光化学和反应性,以推进硼化学和获得更好的功能材料。******我们的研究将集中在以下项目:1 .不对称光致变色硼化合物;通过光异构化破坏芳烃的非应变C-C键,III。不对称硼体系的光异构化与光消除,IV.杂化硼嵌入共轭材料。项目一将使我们获得关于有机硼烷光反应性的新知识和见解,并开发打破化学键的创新方法。项目II将使我们能够在温和的条件下,在不使用过渡金属活化剂或还原剂的情况下,建立一种新的光促进方案,在苯等分子中破坏和转化高度稳定的C-C键。项目III将使我们能够控制有机硼化合物的光转化,并开发新的和非常规的策略,以创造新的光致变色材料和新的bn掺杂的光电器件共轭材料。第四项目将使我们能够为橙色发光二极管和有机场效应晶体管开发高效稳定的蓝色荧光粉和电荷传输材料,这是一种非常具有挑战性的材料,将用于下一代能量转换设备。******申请的资金将支持我在女王大学的小组7名硕士,9名博士,10名暑期本科生和10名四年级荣誉研究论文学生以及来自日本,德国和中国的一些访问研究生进行为期5年的研究活动。
英文摘要
Photoresponsive organoboron compounds have important and broad applications in optoelectronic and energy conversion devices (e.g. non-linear optics, organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), organic transistors, organic photovoltaic, smart windows etc), bio-imaging/probes and sensory systems. The development of organoborane chemistry and organoborane-based materials has been an on-going and central theme of our research. We use light as the stimulus to energize molecules so that they can perform useful tasks or undergo rare structural transformation/bond activation that is not possible or difficult to achieve in the ground state. We aim to understand, discover and exploit new photochemistry and reactivity of organoborane compounds in order to advance boron chemistry and achieve better functional materials.******Our research will focus on the following projects: I. Asymmetric Photochromic Boron Compounds, II. Breaking Unstrained C-C bonds in Arenes via Photoisomerization, III. Photoisomerization vs Photoelimination of Asymmetric Boron Systems, and IV. Hybrid BN-Embedded Conjugated Materials. Project I will allow us to acquire new knowledge and insights on photoreactivity of organoboranes and develop innovative approaches in breaking chemical bonds. Project II will allow us to establish a new light-facilitated protocol of breaking and transforming highly stable C-C bonds in molecules such as benzene under mild conditions without the use of transition metal activators or reducing reagents. Project III will enable us to control phototransformation of organoboron compounds and develop new and unconventional strategies in creating new photochromic materials and new BN-doped conjugated materials for optoelectronic devices. Project IV will allow us to develop highly efficient and stable blue phosphors and charge transport materials for orangic light emitting diodes and organic field effect transistors, a very challenging class of materials that will be used in the next generation of energy conversion devices. ******The requested funding will support the research activity of 7 M.Sc, 9 Ph.D. students, 10 summer undergraduate students and 10 4th year honours research thesis students in my group at Queen's University and a number of visiting graduate students from Japan, Germany and China for a period of 5 years.
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Photoresponsive Organoboron Compounds and Chemistry
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2018-03866
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $7.3万
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 负责人:
    Wang, Suning
  • 依托单位:
Photoresponsive Organoboron Compounds and Chemistry
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2018-03866
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
  • 资助金额:
    $10.05万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    Wang, Suning
  • 依托单位:
A time-resolved phosphorimeter for research on light emitting materials
  • 批准号:
    RTI-2019-00186
  • 项目类别:
    Research Tools and Instruments
  • 资助金额:
    $4.31万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    Wang, Suning
  • 依托单位:
I2I Phase 1: tetradentate blue pt(II) phosphorescent emitters for OLEDs
  • 批准号:
    508275-2017
  • 项目类别:
    Idea to Innovation
  • 资助金额:
    $9.11万
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 负责人:
    Wang, Suning
  • 依托单位:
海外基金