University of Victoria Climate Modelling Laboratory: Supercomputing for Climate Science in the Big Data era

维多利亚大学气候模拟实验室：大数据时代气候科学的超级计算

• 批准号: RTI-2020-00277
• 负责人: Goldblatt, Colin
• 金额: $ 10.65万
• 依托单位: University of Victoria
• 依托单位国家: 加拿大
• 项目类别: Research Tools and Instruments
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 加拿大
• 起止时间: 2019-01-01 至 2020-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nserc-crsng.gc.ca/ase-oro/Details-Detailles_eng.asp?id=693610
• 关键词: University; Victoria; Climate; Modelling; Laboratory

The University of Victoria Climate Modelling Laboratory is one of the most important centres for climate modelling in Canada. Our Lab consists of three professors, fifteen trainees, and we have close relationships with scientists from the Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis. We work on all aspects of climatology: the past, present and future, from local to global scales. ******Our work requires a lot of computer resources. We are involved in development of cutting edge climate models, which need to be tested quickly as we are developing them, so we need uninterrupted access to lots of processing cores. Many of the datasets that we use are huge (least tens of terabytes each - so called "big data"), so we need lots of space to store them and sufficiently powerful computers to analyze these quickly. ******Our application is for a small supercomputer to support all of the work in the Lab, replacing various computers which are at the end of their lives and/or not sufficient for our current and future research needs. Having dedicated local computing facilities is essential for us to work efficiently and work on the most important topics, irrespective of computing requirements, and is complementary to our use of national (Compute Canada) facilities. ******This computer will enable us to make cutting edge contributions to climate science nationally and internationally, and to train the next generation of Canadian climate scientists in using high-performance computing, model development, and data analysis in the big data era. As Canada is on the frontline of climate change, this ability to increase our knowledge and personnel base will be critical in understanding the impacts on our environment and society in the coming decades, and guiding our adaptations to climate change.

维多利亚大学气候模拟实验室是加拿大最重要的气候模拟中心之一。我们的实验室由三位教授，十五名学员组成，我们与加拿大气候模拟和分析中心的科学家有着密切的关系。我们致力于气候学的各个方面：过去，现在和未来，从地方到全球范围。* 我们的工作需要大量的计算机资源。我们参与了尖端气候模型的开发，在开发过程中需要快速测试，因此我们需要不间断地访问大量处理核心。我们使用的许多数据集都是巨大的（每个数据集至少有几十TB-所谓的“大数据”），因此我们需要大量的空间来存储它们，并需要足够强大的计算机来快速分析这些数据。****** 我们的申请是一个小型超级计算机，以支持实验室的所有工作，取代各种计算机，这些计算机处于生命周期的尽头，并且/或者不足以满足我们当前和未来的研究需求。拥有专用的本地计算设施对于我们高效工作和处理最重要的主题至关重要，无论计算要求如何，并且是对我们使用国家（加拿大计算）设施的补充。** 这台计算机将使我们能够为国内和国际气候科学做出最前沿的贡献，并培训下一代加拿大气候科学家在大数据时代使用高性能计算，模型开发和数据分析。由于加拿大处于气候变化的前沿，增加我们知识和人员基础的能力对于了解未来几十年对我们环境和社会的影响以及指导我们适应气候变化至关重要。