BELCAT SORP II: A Nanopore and Catalyst Analyzer for Hydrogen Storage Material and Catalyst Development Research
BELCAT SORP II: A Nanopore and Catalyst Analyzer for Hydrogen Storage Material and Catalyst Development Research
批准号:
RTI-2022-00221
负责人:
Dutta, Animesh
金额:
$10.93万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
加拿大
项目类别:
Research Tools and Instruments
财政年份:
2021
资助国家:
加拿大
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2021-01-01 至 2022-12-31
中文摘要
我们需要一个纳米孔和催化剂分析仪BEL CAT SORP II,具有多组分气体和VOC吸附能力,将我们正在进行的生物碳研究提升到一个新的水平。所要求的设备将支持由不同研究团队领导的多个研究项目,这些研究团队建立在个人成员的研究奖学金质量的基础上,同时确保工程和科学领域的性别、职业阶段、种族、文化和学科多样性。我们已经成功开发了热化学转化技术,并已成为全球公认的将生物资源转化为各种应用的生物碳材料的领导者之一。内部生物质衍生碳最有希望的未来最终用途是“活性炭”和“先进碳材料”,在阳极、电池、储氢、催化剂支撑和增材制造等领域有相关应用。然而,我们的碳生产能力与表面表征能力不匹配。每种目标最终用途的成功开发取决于建立传统和新型碳材料的微观结构参数与电化学性能之间的相关性。对分子表面相互作用的准确和精确的描述是对表面反应的基本理解的第一步。由于物理吸附和化学吸附,寻找明显的吸附边界仍然是一个挑战,近年来特别是在储氢应用方面已经引起了人们的兴趣。该系统将实现“以化学吸附为重点的完全吸附设施”,能够处理腐蚀性气体,并通过专用台式四极杆质谱仪(MS)轻松进行定量多种气体分析。这种能力具有很高的优势和成本效益,因为它将使我们能够定量评估腐蚀性和混合气体的吸附。此外,近年来,由于人工智能在开发先进多孔材料方面的潜在应用,人们对理解和减少吸附研究中潜在错误来源的兴趣也在不断发展。所要求的系统对于PI、Co-PI的研究进展以及HQP在这些创新研究中的培训至关重要。该工具不会取代任何现有的工具,也不会在附近的任何机构提供。它将被安置在圭尔夫大学工程学院内。预计利用率将非常高(~250天/年),在未来五年内,将有大量hqp(~30)接受使用该仪器的培训。所要求的系统将大大推动和加速研究能力,并使不同科学领域的新问题和重要问题的检查成为可能。延迟获得这种仪器将严重中断前沿研究的进展和成功,并损害加拿大在全球的地位。
英文摘要
We are requesting a nanopore and catalyst analyzer BEL CAT SORP II with multicomponent gas and VOC sorption capabilities for taking our ongoing biocarbon research to the next level. The requested equipment will support multiple research programs led by a diverse team of researchers built on the quality of individual members' research scholarship while ensuring gender, career stage, race, cultural, and disciplinary diversity in engineering and science. We have successfully developed our thermochemical conversion technologies and have established ourselves as one of the globally recognized leaders in converting bioresources to biocarbon material for various applications. The most promising future end uses for in-house biomass-derived carbon are "activated carbons" and "advanced carbon materials," with related applications in anodes, batteries, hydrogen storage, catalyst support, and additive manufacturing. However, our carbon production capabilities are not matched with surface characterizing capabilities. The successful development of each targeted end use depends on establishing correlations between the microstructural parameters and the electrochemical properties of the conventional and novel types of carbon materials. An accurate and precise description of molecule surface- interactions is the first step toward a fundamental understanding of reactions on surfaces. Finding distinct boundaries of sorption due to physisorption and chemisorption is still a challenge, and has gained interest in recent years especially for hydrogen storage application. The requested system will enable a "chemisorption-focused complete sorption facility" capable of handling corrosive gas, and enabling easy quantitative multiple gas analysis by a dedicated benchtop-type quadrupole mass spectrometer (MS). This capability is highly advantageous and cost-effective, as it will enable us to quantitatively evaluate corrosive and mixed gas sorption. Moreover, in recent years interest in understanding and minimizing potential sources of errors in sorption studies has evolved due to potential application of artificial intelligence in developing advanced porous materials. The requested system is critical to the progress of the research of PI, Co-PI and the training of the HQP in these innovative studies. The instrument is not replacing any existing one or available at any institution nearby. It will be housed within the School of Engineering at the University of Guelph. The degree of utilization is expected to be very high (~250 days/year) and a large no of HQPs (~30) will be trained using the instrument over the next five years. The requested system will significantly propel and accelerate the research capability as well as enable the examination of new and important questions in different domains of sciences. Delay in acquiring this instrument will significantly interrupt the progress and success of the cutting-edge research and compromise Canadian standing globally.
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海外基金