基于薄带连铸的高性能微纳米晶钢非平衡组织调控及其增强增塑机理

批准号:
51974085
项目类别:
面上项目
资助金额:
60.0 万元
负责人:
许云波
依托单位:
学科分类:
材料冶金加工
结题年份:
2023
批准年份:
2019
项目状态:
已结题
项目参与者:
许云波
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中文摘要
中锰钢作为典型的第三代汽车用钢材料,因其优异的强塑性能、较低的合金成本和诱人的轻量化潜力而备受关注。然而,连铸坯偏析裂纹、粗大δ铁素体所致的加工脆性、冷轧板长吕德斯带以及点焊性能差等瓶颈问题严重制约着新钢种的生产实践和商业化应用。双辊薄带连铸通过调整凝固及冷却工艺,可以促进铸态组织均质化和超细化、过饱和固溶体以及非平衡相的保留,在开发新一代汽车钢方面具有独特的优势。本项目以δ-中锰钢为对象,系统研究薄带连铸条件下典型非平衡组织形成与调控的基本理论,探索亚快速凝固、临界区变形与逆相变一体化下碳/锰协同配分的物理本质,通过控制微纳米“双峰/双相”结构、应变配分和奥氏体特性,实现材料塑性变形过程位错滑移和TRIP/TWIP等增强增塑机制的综合调优。本研究旨在全面突破传统流程中锰钢制造的理论框架,为更高性能钢铁材料的开发提供新的基础理论支撑,具有重要的科学意义和实用价值。
英文摘要
Medium manganese steel, as one of third-generation automotive steels, has attracted much attention because of its excellent strength and ductility, low alloy cost and light-weight potential. However, bottleneck problems such as segregation and crack of continuous casting slab, work brittleness caused by coarse δ-ferrite, long Lüders bands in cold-rolled sheets and poor spot weldability severely restrict industrial practice and commercial application. The twin-roll strip casting can obtain ultra-fine grained and homogeneous microstructure and retain more amounts of supersaturated solid solution as well as non-equilibrium phase by controlling rapid solidification and secondary cooling parameters, thereby indicating a distinct advantage in producing the new-generation automotive steel. Based on the medium Mn steel containing δ-ferrite, the formation and control michanism of non-equilibirium microstructure during strip casting will be studied systematically. The physical essence of C/Mn coopertive partitioning under the combined action of sub-rapid solidification, intercritical deforming and reverse transformation will be explored in this project. In addition, the comprehensive optimization of strength-ductility enhancing mechanism including dislocation glide, TRIP and TWIP effects during plastic deformation of materials will be achieved by controlling the bimodal (micro- and nano-) and dual-phase structure, strain partitioning and austenite characteristics. This investigation is aiming at making a breakthrough in the manufacturing theory of conventional medium manganese steel, and proposing a basic theory to develop new super-high performance steels, which has important scientific significance and practical value.
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DOI:10.1002/srin.202200949
发表时间:2023-07
期刊:steel research international
影响因子:2.2
作者:Y. Wang;Tianyu Zhang;Yunbo Xu;Yuan Wang;X. Hou
通讯作者:Y. Wang;Tianyu Zhang;Yunbo Xu;Yuan Wang;X. Hou
DOI:10.1016/j.msea.2020.140468
发表时间:2020-11
期刊:Materials Science and Engineering A-structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing
影响因子:6.4
作者:Xingli Gu;Yunbo Xu;Xu Wang;Ren-dong Liu;F. Peng;Hongliang Liu;R. Misra;Jiayu Li;X. Hou
通讯作者:Xingli Gu;Yunbo Xu;Xu Wang;Ren-dong Liu;F. Peng;Hongliang Liu;R. Misra;Jiayu Li;X. Hou
DOI:10.1016/j.msea.2020.140636
发表时间:2021-01
期刊:Materials Science and Engineering A-structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing
影响因子:6.4
作者:Y. Zou;Yunbo Xu;G. Wang;Y. Han;H. Teng;D. Han;M. Qiu;F. Yang;R. Misra
通讯作者:Y. Zou;Yunbo Xu;G. Wang;Y. Han;H. Teng;D. Han;M. Qiu;F. Yang;R. Misra
DOI:10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.08.226
发表时间:2023-08
期刊:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
影响因子:--
作者:Yuan Wang;Yunbo Xu;Yu Wang;Jia-yun Zhang;C. Guo;Xu Wang;Wenzhu Zhao;Hongliang Liu
通讯作者:Yuan Wang;Yunbo Xu;Yu Wang;Jia-yun Zhang;C. Guo;Xu Wang;Wenzhu Zhao;Hongliang Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.msea.2021.141643
发表时间:2021-08
期刊:Materials Science and Engineering: A
影响因子:--
作者:Y. Wang;Yunbo Xu;Tianyu Zhang;Jiayu Li;X. Hou;Weihua Sun
通讯作者:Y. Wang;Yunbo Xu;Tianyu Zhang;Jiayu Li;X. Hou;Weihua Sun
薄带铸、轧及退火一体化超级取向6.5%Si钢的层状结构与取向调优机理
- 批准号:51674080
- 项目类别:面上项目
- 资助金额:63.0万元
- 批准年份:2016
- 负责人:许云波
- 依托单位:
凝固、冷却及热处理一体化柔性调控无取向硅钢夹杂物与析出物的基础研究
- 批准号:U1260204
- 项目类别:联合基金项目
- 资助金额:240.0万元
- 批准年份:2012
- 负责人:许云波
- 依托单位:
非等温热激励下大变形薄带连铸Fe-Si合金的超快速再结晶与择优取向研究
- 批准号:51174059
- 项目类别:面上项目
- 资助金额:60.0万元
- 批准年份:2011
- 负责人:许云波
- 依托单位:
新型高强韧性热轧双相钢组织微细化的基础研究
- 批准号:50504007
- 项目类别:青年科学基金项目
- 资助金额:24.0万元
- 批准年份:2005
- 负责人:许云波
- 依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
