精神医学领域科研合作及研究前沿趋势预测

精神病是严重损害人体健康和影响社会生活的一种疾病。其疾病负担指数已超过心脑血管、呼吸系统及恶性肿瘤等疾患，由于精神疾病的复杂性及学科的交叉性，科研合作就成为了必要选择。我们将通过对精神医学领域科研合作及研究前沿的分析，对该领域发展趋势作出预测。在本研究中,我们采用社会网络分析、共被引分析、多元统计分析和知识图谱等多种方法，以国内外精神医学领域近三十年的科研文献为研究对象，从宏观、中观、微观三个层面分析国内外精神医学领域的合作行为；通过高被引文献、核心研究者及共现关键词三个方面掌握国内外精神医学领域研究前沿及发展趋势。通过国内外合作现状及研究前沿和发展趋势的对比分析，找出我国精神医学领域研究中存在的不足之处和未来发展方向，使科研资金投入到最先进的，最具有发展潜力的科研团队中，从而为该领域科研政策的制定提供决策依据，更加有效的做好精神疾病的防治工作。

Mental disorder is harmful to human health and effects social life seriously and it has been estimated that the disease burden of mental disorder ranks the first in terms of dis-ability life years (DALYs) which will surpass that of cardiovascular disease,respiratory system disease and malignant tumor.Research collaboration becomes the indispensable choice for progression in the biomedicine field.Through analyzing the scientific collaboration and research fronts in psychiatry field,the developmental trend can be predicted.In our research,we will measure scientific collaboration at the macro-,meso- and micro-levels and master the research fronts and predict the developmental trends from three aspects of high co-cited papers,core authors and co-occurrence key words in psychiatry field by choosing scentific papers during the recent thirty years as the data and adopting such methods as social network analysis,co-cited analysis,statistical analysis and knowledge map,et al.Through comparative analysis on scientific collaboration and the developmental trends of research fronts at home and abroad,we can find the deficiency in psychiatry field and developmental direction in our country in the future.It also can help us to input scientific research funds to the most advanced and potential research team and offer reasonable suggestions as the basis of making polices to guide psychiatry research and provide scientific evidences in order to prevent and cure mental disorder effectively in the furture.