针对以往水土资源适应性配置研究忽略了农业水价与利用效率的联动效应，难以有效反应资源稀缺程度及生态成本，本项目以黑龙江省为例，分析区域经济发展与水资源的关联关系，识别农业水经济价值，构建农业水价分类支付函数，探索农业用水需求对水价的响应机制，明确农业用水低效因素、参数及调控模式集，提出水土资源初始配置方案；运用智能体思想识别系统微观个体，模拟其适应性行为与互作机制，并由信息熵定量表达个体间信息的传递与转化关系，构建个体演化与系统宏观特征间状态转移方程，采用改进的人工智能算法进行模型仿真，确定水土资源配置方案集；筛选适应性配置模式的评价因素体系，构建模糊综合评判模型，分析每种配置方案的后效性响应状况，揭示最佳配置方案和农业水价体系，明确各产业单元水土资源利用的提升潜力和改进方向。研究成果将为决策者推荐经济合理、技术可行、生态保障的水土资源配置方案，对促进资源、环境与经济协调发展具有重大意义。

Based on the ignorance of the linkage of agricultural water price and the utilization efficiency in the past study, which is difficult to reflect the scarcity of resources and ecological cost effectively, agricultural water sensitive factors are screened, agricultural water payment function is constructed, agricultural water payment function recognition of social economy and water resources internal mechanism are constructed, regulation mode of agricultural water inefficient factors and parameters are cleared. The initial area of land and water resources allocation scheme is proposed. The agent thought is used to micro system to simulate adaptive behavior and interaction mechanism, information entropy is used to express the transfer and transformation of individual information, the macro characteristics of individual evolution and system state transition equation are constructed , adjusted artificial intelligence algorithms are used to simulate, soil and water resources allocation scheme is determined. Adaptive allocation fuzzy comprehensive evaluation system is screened, a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model is constructed to analyze response of aftereffect for each project configuration efficiency and to reveal the reasonable system configuration and the best adaptability of agricultural water price, finally to make clear the industrial unit of land and water resources utilization potential for improvement and improvement direction. Research results will recommend economic and reasonable, feasible technology and ecological soil water resources allocation scheme for decision makers, and is of great significance to promote the resources, environment and economy coordinated development.