课题基金基金详情
环糊精对过硫酸盐氧化石化场地土壤中有机污染物的调控机制及优化
结题报告
批准号:
21976025
项目类别:
面上项目
资助金额:
66.0 万元
负责人:
蔡喜运
依托单位:
学科分类:
土壤污染与修复化学
结题年份:
2023
批准年份:
2019
项目状态:
已结题
项目参与者:
蔡喜运
国基评审专家1V1指导 中标率高出同行96.8%
结合最新热点,提供专业选题建议
深度指导申报书撰写,确保创新可行
指导项目中标800+,快速提高中标率
客服二维码
微信扫码咨询
中文摘要
过硫酸盐氧化技术在石化场地有机污染土壤修复领域具有良好的应用前景,但技术效果受限于土壤污染特征和氧化反应的复杂性。环糊精具有超分子识别功能,能调控污染物土壤环境行为与过硫酸盐氧化等化学反应。然而,环糊精对过硫酸盐氧化降解土壤中有机污染物的调控机制及规律不清楚,限制了新型氧化技术的优化与应用。本项目将综合考虑石化场地土壤污染特征和氧化修复过程的复杂性,围绕石油烃、BTEX等石油类污染物,开展实验室测试、软件模拟和室外验证试验研究,构建过硫酸盐氧化效果的“土壤-污染物-应用参数”综合影响模型,识别污染物形态/传质/活性等相关因素的影响效应。进而,开展环糊精对污染物形态-传质-降解活性的综合调控和氧化剂自身的扩散-消耗过程研究,识别环糊精调控过硫酸盐氧化降解污染物的机制,构建环糊精的定量调控模型,阐明环糊精对过硫酸盐氧化降解反应的调控规律,为环糊精调控-过硫酸盐氧化组合技术的优化提供理论指导。
英文摘要
Persulfate oxidation systems exhibit potential application in petroleum-contaminated soil remediation fields. Performances of persulfate oxidation systems commonly are determined by both complexities of soil pollution and oxidation reactions. Cyclodextrins (CDs) are well-known host compounds with an unique advantage of molecular recognition. CDs are demonstrated to mediate environmental behavior and oxidation reactions of organic pollutants. The combination of CDs and persulfate usually exhibits improved remediation performances of contaminated soils, compared to the persulfate system without CD addition. Impacts of CDs on persulfate performances depend on soil, pollutant and technical process. Mechanisms and models (or rules) by which CDs mediate persulfate oxidation of organic pollutants in soil remain unclear. In this study, we aim at addressing these issues. .We will collect different types of petroleum-contaminated soils, considering both complexities of soil pollution and oxidation reactions. Petroleum hydrocarbon and BTEX are chosen as model petroleum-like contaminants. Comprehensive relationships of oxidation performances with soil, contaminant and technical processes will be developed to recognize important factors related to specification distribution, environmental transfer and oxidation potential of contaminants in soil. Effects of these factors on oxidation performances will be assessed, too. .We will study effects of CDs on specification distribution, environmental transfer and oxidation potential of organic pollutants in soil. These results are used to reveal CD mediation in persulfate oxidation of organic pollutants in soil. Transfer and consumption of the oxidant persulfate itself in soil will be investigated by using Feflow software simulation and soil incubation experiments. Taking into account both mediation effects of CDs and declining of the oxidant itself, we will develop a model of CD mediation in persulfate oxidation of organic pollutants in soil. This model will describe how the combination of CD inclusion and persulfate oxidation works in different soil situations. Summarily, expected findings of this study will provide theoretical basis to improvement and application of persulfate-based oxidation systems in soil remediation fields.
期刊论文列表
专著列表
科研奖励列表
会议论文列表
专利列表
Interrelated effects of soils and compounds on persulfate oxidation of petroleum hydrocarbons in soils
土壤和化合物对土壤中石油烃过硫酸盐氧化的相互影响
DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124845
发表时间:--
期刊:Journal of Hazardous Materials
影响因子:13.6
作者:Wang Yaling;Huang Yi;Xi Puyu;Qiao Xianliang;Chen Jingwen;Cai Xiyun
通讯作者:Cai Xiyun
Facile preparation of cyclodextrin polymer materials with rigid spherical structure and flexible network for sorption of organic contaminants in water
轻松制备具有刚性球形结构和柔性网络的环糊精聚合物材料用于吸附水中的有机污染物
DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2021.128489
发表时间:--
期刊:Chemical Engineering Journal
影响因子:15.1
作者:Wang Maolin;Li Gengxian;Xia Chunlong;Jing Xudong;Wang Rubing;Liu Qingquan;Cai Xiyun
通讯作者:Cai Xiyun
DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2023.142325
发表时间:2023-03
期刊:Chemical Engineering Journal
影响因子:15.1
作者:Maolin Wang;Yaling Wang;Xudong Jing;Jiahui Xu;Min Li;Qing Xie;Xiyun Cai
通讯作者:Maolin Wang;Yaling Wang;Xudong Jing;Jiahui Xu;Min Li;Qing Xie;Xiyun Cai
DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2021.133370
发表时间:2022-01-06
期刊:CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
影响因子:15.1
作者:Yang,Xiaohang;Yu,Shuangfei;Cai,Xiyun
通讯作者:Cai,Xiyun
DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117716
发表时间:2021
期刊:Environmental Pollution
影响因子:--
作者:Wang Rubing;Li Xinmeng;Xu Jiahui;Hu Canyang;Wang Zhuhua;Chen Jingwen;Cai Xiyun
通讯作者:Cai Xiyun
基于微生物生态进化和生境改良整合技术的高效石油降解菌群构建及其土壤适应性识别
  • 批准号:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    面上项目
  • 资助金额:
    54万元
  • 批准年份:
    2022
  • 负责人:
    蔡喜运
  • 依托单位:
Fe-TAML键合环糊精分子反应器构建及其选择性降解微污染物
  • 批准号:
    21677024
  • 项目类别:
    面上项目
  • 资助金额:
    68.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2016
  • 负责人:
    蔡喜运
  • 依托单位:
主体化合物对有机污染物生物有效性过程的调控作用及其化学多样性
  • 批准号:
    21477013
  • 项目类别:
    面上项目
  • 资助金额:
    90.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2014
  • 负责人:
    蔡喜运
  • 依托单位:
有机污染物与重金属络合物的超分子识别及其生物有效性与典型环境过程评估
  • 批准号:
    41171382
  • 项目类别:
    面上项目
  • 资助金额:
    65.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2011
  • 负责人:
    蔡喜运
  • 依托单位:
超分子主体化合物环糊精抽提技术定量评估典型污染物土壤生物有效性的机制及验证
  • 批准号:
    21077020
  • 项目类别:
    面上项目
  • 资助金额:
    36.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2010
  • 负责人:
    蔡喜运
  • 依托单位:
环糊精对手性芳基丙酸类药物水生毒理作用过程的对映体选择性识别
  • 批准号:
    20707002
  • 项目类别:
    青年科学基金项目
  • 资助金额:
    18.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2007
  • 负责人:
    蔡喜运
  • 依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金