具有表面规则纹理的光伏玻璃是决定太阳能装置光能采集效率的关键，影响着我国太阳能产业的优质发展。然而，成本高、制备周期长、制得产品质量性能可控性差是目前现有工艺普遍存在的问题。基于此，本项目提出一种基于结构化砂轮伺服振动辅助磨削的光伏玻璃制备方法。该方法利用结构化砂轮特殊的表面结构以及工件伺服振动带来的工件-砂轮间可控的材料去除行为，通过建立加工过程几何运动学模型并对其逆问题进行反解，探究玻璃材料去除以及表面/亚表面损伤形成机理，制备出规则纹理表面。此外，本项目以普通砂轮为基体，利用水射流技术无刀具磨损、高效、加工灵活性高等优势，在砂轮表面加工特定结构，并使用离散元素法对磨粒-结合剂-气孔非连续复杂结构及其在水射流冲击下的动态冲蚀过程进行理论建模，从而实现结构化砂轮的低成本、高质量制备。项目研究成果有望实现光伏玻璃的高效、低成本、多样、可控加工，为我国能源结构转型提供理论手段和技术支持。

Solar glass with textured surfaces is of great importance for the solar energy equipment efficiency, largely influencing the rapid and healthy development of solar industry of China. However, high cost, long production cycle, and uncontrollability of the manufactured solar glass products are the main problems of the current manufacturing techniques. To fix this, a fabrication method of textured solar glass by servo-vibration-assisted grinding with structured grinding wheels is proposed in this project. The methodology takes advantage of both the special structures on the grinding wheel surfaces and controllable material removal behaviors thanks to the servo-vibration motion of the workpiece. The geometrical model of the proposed method, the solution of the inverse problem, the material removal mechanism, the formation mechanism of both surface and subsurface damage are also studied in this project. Besides, based on the conventional abrasive tools, the non-tool-wear, high-efficiency, and good-machinability waterjet machining method is employed to produce structures on the grinding wheel surface. The discrete element method is also used to simulate both the discontinuous structure of the real grinding wheel microstructure and the dynamic response wheel behaviors under the waterjet impact load, so that the structured grinding wheels can be produced with low cost and high quality. The outcomes of this project are expected to not only realise the high-efficiency, low-cost, diverse, and controllable manufacturing of solar glass, but also provide the theoretical methods and technique supports of the energy structure transformation of China.