The relationship between social jetlag and subjective sleep quality: differences in young and middle-aged workers

The relationship between social jetlag and subjective sleep quality: differences in young and middle-aged workers
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社会时差与主观睡眠质量的关系:中青年工作者的差异

DOI:
10.1007/s41105-022-00410-8
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Shiotani Hideyuki
Shiotani Hideyuki
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tan Chieko;Sato Kaori;Shiotani Hideyuki

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社会时差是一个最近的问题,与现代生活背景下的广泛问题有关。然而,社会时差对年轻人和中年人睡眠质量的影响差异仍不清楚。因此,我们的目标是研究社交时差对一家工厂的年轻(20-39岁)和中年(40-59岁)工人睡眠质量的不同影响。研究对象为106名在富士电机科比工厂工作的男性全职工人(平均年龄:35.8 ± 11.5岁),使用慕尼黑ChronoType问卷日文版评估社会时差。使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数日语版评估主观睡眠质量。使用Morningess-Eveningness Questionnaire Japanese Version(MEQ)确定时间类型,而使用修订版的MOS 36项简表调查评估健康相关的生活质量。此外,我们使用多元回归分析来检查每个年龄组中与睡眠质量相关的因素。分析集中的主观睡眠质量较差;此外,39.4%的参与者有≥ 1小时的社交时差。与中年工人相比,年轻工人的社会时差和MEQ得分分别显着延长和降低。多元回归分析显示,心理健康和社会时差与年轻参与者的睡眠质量显著相关。相比之下,社交时差与中年工人的睡眠质量无关。我们的研究结果证明了考虑年龄因素对睡眠质量影响的重要性。
Social jetlag is a recent problem that is associated with a wide range of issues in the context of modern life. However, differences in the effects of social jetlag on sleep quality between young and middle-aged workers remain unclear. Accordingly, we aimed to examine the different effects of social jetlag on sleep quality in young (20–39 years) and middle-aged (40–59 years) workers from one factory. We included 106 male full-time workers (average age: 35.8 ± 11.5 years) who worked at the Kobe Factory of Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Social jetlag was evaluated using the Munich ChronoType Questionnaire Japanese Version. Subjective sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Japanese Version. Chronotype was determined using the Morningness–Eveningness Questionnaire Japanese Version (MEQ), while the health-related quality-of-life was evaluated using a revised version of the MOS 36-Item Short-Form Survey. Furthermore, we examined factors related to sleep quality in each age group using multiple regression analysis. Subjective sleep quality in the analysis set was poor; moreover, 39.4% of the participants had social jetlag for ≥ 1 h. Compared with middle-aged workers, young workers showed significantly longer and lower social jetlag and MEQ scores, respectively. Multiple regression analysis revealed that mental health and social jet lag were significantly associated with sleep quality in young participants. Contrastingly, social jetlag was not associated with sleep quality in middle-aged workers. Our findings demonstrate the importance of considering the effects of age-based factors on sleep quality.
DOI: 10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00095-x
发表时间: 1998-11-01
影响因子: 7.2
作者:
Fukuhara, S;Bito, S;Kurokawa, K
通讯作者: Kurokawa, K
DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.02.006
发表时间: 2019-05-01
影响因子: 7.3
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通讯作者: Aas, Monica
DOI: 10.1111/j.1479-8425.2008.00356.x
发表时间: 2008-07-01
影响因子: 1.1
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Taylor, Amanda;Wright, Helen R.;Lack, Leon C.
通讯作者: Lack, Leon C.
DOI: 10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4
发表时间: 1989-05-01
影响因子: 11.3
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通讯作者: KUPFER, DJ
DOI: 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90003-8
发表时间: 1987
期刊: Journal of chronic diseases
影响因子: --
作者:
Jr. John E. Ware
通讯作者: Jr. John E. Ware