Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role?
Predictive factors for outcome in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: To what extent does parental Expressed Emotion play a role?
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神经性厌食症青少年结局的预测因素：父母表达的情绪在多大程度上发挥作用？
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0196820
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Godart N
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Duclos J;Dorard G;Cook-Darzens S;Curt F;Faucher S;Berthoz S;Falissard B;Godart N
在神经性厌食症的家庭治疗研究中，通过表达情感评估的家庭关系与结局相关。我们的目的是探索表达情绪作为18个月结果的预测因子的贡献，超过通常的预测因子。60名患有神经性厌食症的青春期女孩及其父母在基线和18个月后进行了评估。父母双方的情绪表达水平都通过五分钟的演讲样本进行了评估。在控制了治疗组和初始临床状态后，基线时母亲的情绪过度参与与更好的临床状态显著相关。更准确地说，母亲的情绪过度参与与18个月后较高的营养状况，较低的饮食失调严重程度和较少的再住院有关。没有发现与父亲的情感表达水平。因此，我们的研究证实了考虑母亲和父亲的情感表达的重要性。我们的研究结果还强调，母亲的情绪过度参与在神经性厌食症的结局中起着积极的作用，需要进一步探讨。
In studies on family therapy in Anorexia Nervosa, family relationships, as assessed by Expressed Emotion, have been associated with outcome. Our aim was to explore the contribution of Expressed Emotion as a predictor of 18-month outcome, above and beyond the usual predictive factors. Sixty adolescent girls suffering from Anorexia Nervosa and their parents were assessed at baseline and 18 months later. Levels of Expressed Emotion were evaluated in both parents with the Five-Minute Speech Sample. After controlling for treatment group and initial clinical status, high maternal Emotional Over-Involvement at baseline was significantly associated with better clinical state. More precisely, high maternal Emotional Over-Involvement was associated with higher nutritional status, lower eating disorder severity and fewer re-hospitalizations 18 months later. No associations were found with paternal levels of Expressed Emotion. Therefore, our study confirmed the importance of taking into account both maternal and paternal Expressed Emotion. Our results also underlined that high maternal Emotional Over-Involvement plays a positive role in the outcome of Anorexia Nervosa and needs to be explored further.
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DOI：
10.1017/s0021963099005922
发表时间：
2000-09-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES
影响因子：
--
作者：
Eisler, I;Dare, C;Le Grange, D
通讯作者：
Le Grange, D
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Couturier, Jennifer;Kimber, Melissa;Szatmari, Peter
通讯作者：
Szatmari, Peter
DOI：
10.1007/bf03325114
发表时间：
2009-12-01
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Godart, N.;Wallier, J.;Jeammet, P.
通讯作者：
Jeammet, P.
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Herpertz-Dahlmann, B;Müller, B;Remschmidt, H
通讯作者：
Remschmidt, H
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Godart N;Berthoz S;Curt F;Perdereau F;Rein Z;Wallier J;Horreard AS;Kaganski I;Lucet R;Atger F;Corcos M;Fermanian J;Falissard B;Flament M;Eisler I;Jeammet P
通讯作者：
Jeammet P