Effects of Aronia melanocarpa constituents on biofilm formation of Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus.

Effects of Aronia melanocarpa constituents on biofilm formation of Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus.
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DOI:
10.3390/molecules181214989
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发表时间:
2013-12-05
期刊:
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Barsett H
Barsett H
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bräunlich M;Økstad OA;Slimestad R;Wangensteen H;Malterud KE;Barsett H

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Many bacteria growing on surfaces form biofilms. Adaptive and genetic changes of the microorganisms in this structure make them resistant to antimicrobial agents. Biofilm-forming organisms on medical devices can pose serious threats to human health. Thus, there is a need for novel prevention and treatment strategies. This study aimed to evaluate the ability of Aronia melanocarpa extracts, subfractions and compounds to prevent biofilm formation and to inhibit bacterial growth of Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus in vitro. It was found that several aronia substances possessed anti-biofilm activity, however, they were not toxic to the species screened. This non-toxic inhibition may confer a lower potential for resistance development compared to conventional antimicrobials.
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