How important are holiday trips in preventing loneliness? Evidence for people without and with self-reported moderate and severe disabilities
How important are holiday trips in preventing loneliness? Evidence for people without and with self-reported moderate and severe disabilities
复制标题
假期旅行对于防止孤独有多重要？
DOI：
10.1080/13683500.2019.1619675
复制
发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
8
通讯作者：
Ricardo Pagán
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ricardo Pagán
摘要本研究分析了德国无残疾和有残疾（区分中度和重度残疾，限制他们的日常活动）的人的假期旅行和孤独感之间的关系。由于孤独不仅在老年人中观察到，我们特别有兴趣探索这种关系中可能的年龄差异。使用2013年德国社会经济小组的数据，并应用加州大学洛杉矶分校孤独量表的三项版本，我们发现假期旅行有助于降低所有人报告的孤独水平，并且对于那些自我报告的残疾人（男性和女性），这种降低甚至更高，他们的日常活动受到严重限制。然而，假期旅行对孤独感的积极影响确实因年龄组而异。与没有自我报告残疾的人相比，40-64岁年龄组中有限制性残疾的人的孤独感得分下降最大。从公共政策和管理的角度来看，促进残疾人作为积极的旅行者充分进入和参与旅游业，必须旨在减少他们的孤独感，增加他们的社会旅游机会和体验。
ABSTRACT This study analyzes the relationship between holiday trips and loneliness for people without and with self-reported disabilities (differentiating between moderate and severe disabilities limiting their daily activities) in Germany. Since loneliness is not only observed at older ages, we are particularly interested in exploring possible age differences in this relationship. Using data taken from the German Socio-Economic Panel for the year 2013 and applying a three-item version of the UCLA Loneliness Scale, we found that holiday trips contribute to reducing the levels of loneliness reported by all individuals, and that this reduction is even higher for people with self-reported disabilities (males and females) who are severely limited in their daily activities. However, the positive effects of holiday trips on loneliness did differ by age groups. The loneliness scores of people who have limiting disabilities in the 40–64 age group showed the greatest reduction as compared to those reported for people without self-reported disabilities. From a public policy and management perspective, the promotion of full access and participation of people with disabilities as active travellers within the tourism industry must be aimed at reducing their levels of loneliness and increasing their social tourism opportunities and experiences.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Luo, Ye;Hawkley, Louise C.;Waite, Linda J.;Cacioppo, John T.
通讯作者：
Cacioppo, John T.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Wilson, Robert S.;Krueger, Kristin R.;Bennett, David A.
通讯作者：
Bennett, David A.
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Niedzwiedz, Claire L.;Richardson, Elizabeth A.;Pearce, Jamie R.
通讯作者：
Pearce, Jamie R.
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
Minnaert, Lynn
通讯作者：
Minnaert, Lynn
论孤独感与主观幸福感之间的相互关系。
影响因子：
5
作者：
VanderWeele,TylerJ;Hawkley,LouiseC;Cacioppo,JohnT
通讯作者：
Cacioppo,JohnT