Tired Judges? An Examination of the Effect of Decision Fatigue in Bail Proceedings

Tired Judges? An Examination of the Effect of Decision Fatigue in Bail Proceedings
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Joshua H. Williams
Joshua H. Williams
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luis C. Torres;Joshua H. Williams

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当前的研究开始回应最近学者们重新利用观察数据来理解法庭判决的呼吁。本研究利用决策疲劳的心理影响,考察了新泽西州两个司法管辖区的 284 起保释听证会案件,探讨决策疲劳对法官参与度、司法对检察官建议的偏差以及设定保释金额的影响。结果表明,以案件顺序和开庭时间来衡量的司法疲劳限制了一名法官的参与度,影响了两名法官的设定保释金额,而且诉讼模式可能在疲劳和参与度方面发挥一定作用。研究结果还表明,观察数据可以与行政数据结合使用,以便更好地了解法院程序和判决。讨论了局限性和未来的研究。
The current study begins to answer the recent call for scholars to reinvigorate the use of observational data to understand courtroom decisions. Drawing on the psychological effects of decision fatigue, the current study examines 284 bail hearing cases from two New Jersey jurisdictions to explore the role of decision fatigue on judges’ engagement, judicial deviations from prosecutors’ recommendations, and set bail amounts. The results suggest that judicial fatigue, measured as case order and session duration, limited the engagement for one judge, affected set bail amounts for both judges, and that proceeding modality may play some role in fatigue and engagement. Findings also suggest that observational data can work in tandem with administrative data to give better insight into the court process and decisions. Limitations and future research are discussed.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.74.5.1252
发表时间: 1998-05-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Baumeister, RF;Bratslavsky, E;Tice, DM
通讯作者: Tice, DM
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.74.3.774
发表时间: 1998-03-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Muraven, M;Tice, DM;Baumeister, RF
通讯作者: Baumeister, RF
DOI: --
发表时间: 2008
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
K. Vohs;R. Baumeister;B. Schmeichel;J. Twenge;Noelle M. Nelson
通讯作者: K. Vohs;R. Baumeister;B. Schmeichel;J. Twenge;Noelle M. Nelson