Post hoc ergo propter hoc: some benefits of rationalization
Post hoc ergo propter hoc: some benefits of rationalization
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Post hoc ergo propter hoc：合理化的一些好处
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Summers
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Summers
研究表明，我们向自己和他人提供的明确推理通常是合理化的，我们根据本能、倾向、刻板印象、情绪、神经生物学、习惯、反应、进化压力、未经检验的原则或我们认为自己正在采取行动的理由之外的理由来行动，然后我们讲述一个事后故事来证明我们的行为合理。一旦我们意识到合理化是真诚的，我就会考虑合理化的两个好处。它使我们能够在理性一致性的实际压力下找出采取行动的充分理由。合理化还促使我们从仅仅允许的选项中建立有意义的模式。
Research suggests that the explicit reasoning we offer to ourselves and to others is often rationalization, that we act instead on instincts, inclinations, stereotypes, emotions, neurobiology, habits, reactions, evolutionary pressures, unexamined principles, or justifications other than the ones we think we’re acting on, then we tell a post hoc story to justify our actions. I consider two benefits of rationalization, once we realize that rationalization is sincere. It allows us to work out, under practical pressure of rational consistency, which are good reasons to act on. Rationalization also prompts us to establish meaningful patterns out of merely permissible options.
影响因子：
16.4
作者：
Wegner, DM;Wheatley, T
通讯作者：
Wheatley, T
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
J. Haidt
通讯作者：
J. Haidt