Development of a Peer Support Mobile App and Web-Based Lesson for Adolescent Mental Health (Mind Your Mate): User-Centered Design Approach.

Development of a Peer Support Mobile App and Web-Based Lesson for Adolescent Mental Health (Mind Your Mate): User-Centered Design Approach.
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DOI:
10.2196/36068
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发表时间:
2022-05-27
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Chapman, Catherine
Chapman, Catherine
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Birrell, Louise;Furneaux-Bate, Ainsley;Debenham, Jennifer;Spallek, Sophia;Newton, Nicola;Chapman, Catherine

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数字技术和移动的干预措施是预防措施的可能工具,以针对焦虑、情绪和药物使用障碍对年轻人产生的重大社会和经济影响。本文介绍了设计和开发的介意你的伴侣程序,一个智能手机应用程序和介绍性的课堂课程,围绕焦虑,抑郁和青少年物质使用的主题,加强同伴支持。Mind your Mate的开发是与青少年(n=23),专家,学校工作人员和软件开发人员合作进行的迭代过程。开发过程包括3个阶段:范围界定;最终用户协商,包括一项基于网络的调查和2个有23名青少年(平均年龄15.9岁,标准差0.6岁)的焦点小组;以及应用程序开发和β测试。这一过程产生了一个智能手机同伴支持应用程序和入门课堂课程,旨在使青少年能够获得基于证据的信息和工具,以更好地支持同龄人的心理健康和药物使用相关问题。该计划包含外部支持服务的链接,并鼓励青少年在关心自己或朋友时寻求帮助。“关心你的伴侣”方案是与包括青少年在内的一些青年心理健康关键利益攸关方合作制定的。由此产生的方案有可能被扩大规模,以帮助预防青少年心理健康和物质使用的努力。下一步是进行随机对照试验,测试该计划的可行性,可接受性和有效性。
Digital technologies and mobile interventions are possible tools for prevention initiatives to target the substantial social and economic impacts that anxiety, mood, and substance use disorders have on young people. This paper described the design and development of the Mind your Mate program, a smartphone app and introductory classroom lesson enhancing peer support around the topics of anxiety, depression, and substance use for adolescents. The development of Mind your Mate was an iterative process conducted in collaboration with adolescents (n=23), experts, school staff, and software developers. The development process consisted of 3 stages: scoping; end-user consultations, including a web-based survey and 2 focus groups with 23 adolescents (mean age 15.9, SD 0.6 years); and app development and beta-testing. This process resulted in a smartphone peer support app and introductory classroom lesson aimed at empowering adolescents to access evidence-based information and tools to better support peers regarding mental health and substance use–related issues. The program contains links to external support services and encourages adolescents to reach out for help if they are concerned about themselves or a friend. The Mind your Mate program was developed in collaboration with a number of key stakeholders in youth mental health, including adolescents. The resulting program has the potential to be taken to scale to aid prevention efforts for youth mental health and substance use. The next step is to conduct a randomized controlled trial testing the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of the program.
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