Analyzing the spatial allocation of Japan’s aid to China: A perspective from the relations between aid allocation stakeholders
Analyzing the spatial allocation of Japan’s aid to China: A perspective from the relations between aid allocation stakeholders
复制标题
日本对华援助的空间配置分析：基于援助分配利益相关者关系的视角
DOI：
10.1111/grow.12398
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发表时间：
2020-07
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
wangmaojum
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
shaojing;wangmaojum
虽然对外援助的空间分布引起了学术界的广泛关注，但现有的研究主要局限于跨国层面，缺乏对单一受援国内援助分配的分析。此外，人们更多地关注影响援助分配的因素，而不是不同援助分配利益相关者之间的互动。为填补这一研究空白，本文提出了受援国县域内援助空间配置的三方关系模型，并以日本援助中国的案例对模型进行了验证。我们发现，随着时间的推移，大部分援助都分配到了经济基础设施，重点援助部门已经从经济基础设施转向社会基础设施和一般环境保护；援助总量和重点援助部门的分配特点是多样的；援助的空间分配格局反映了捐助国(日本)和受援国(中国)之间的互动。在援助全生命周期的不同阶段，每个援助分配利益相关者的重要程度不同，在空间援助的分配过程中，三方关系模式中的援助分配利益相关者关系可能会不断重塑。
While the spatial distribution of foreign aid has aroused a widespread academic interest, the existing research is limited mainly to the transnational level and lacks an analysis of aid allocation within a single recipient country. Moreover, more attention is paid to the factors influencing the aid allocation than to the interactions among different aid allocation stakeholders. To fill the research blank, this paper proposes a “three‐party relationship model” to analyze the spatial allocation of aid within a recipient county, and uses the case of Japan's aid to China to validate the model. We find most of the aid has been allocated to the economic infrastructure, over time, and the key aid sector has shifted from economic infrastructure to social infrastructure and general environmental protection; The allocation characteristics of total aid and key aid sectors are various; The spatial allocation pattern of aid reflects an interaction between the donor (Japan) and the recipient country (China). The degree of importance of each aid allocation stakeholder is different at different stages of the total life cycle of aid, and the aid allocation stakeholder relationship in the three‐party relationship model may be constantly reshaped during the allocation processes of aid in space.
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影响因子：
6.9
作者：
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通讯作者：
Michael G. Findley;Josh Powell;Daniel Strandow;Jeffrey Tanner
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2004-06
期刊：
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影响因子：
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