Gender Differences in Low-Molecular-Mass-Induced Acute Lung Inflammation in Mice.

Gender Differences in Low-Molecular-Mass-Induced Acute Lung Inflammation in Mice.
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小鼠低分子质量诱导的急性肺部炎症的性别差异

DOI:
10.3390/ijms22010419
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发表时间:
2021-01-03
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Zhao H
Zhao H
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xie Y;Xie D;Li B;Zhao H

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肺部炎症的性别差异已得到充分证明。虽然已知低分子量透明质酸(LMMHA)可引发肺部炎症,但对LMMHA敏感性的性别差异仍不清楚。在这项研究中,我们测试的假设,小鼠可能会显示性别特异性差异后,LMMHA管理。LMMHA给药后,雄性小鼠的中性粒细胞、细胞因子和趋化因子计数高于雌性小鼠。此外,与卵巢完整的小鼠相比,卵巢切除(OVX)小鼠显示出更大的LMMHA诱导的炎症。给OVX小鼠注射17β-雌二醇可减轻OVX小鼠的炎症反应。这些结果表明,卵巢激素调节LMMHA诱导的肺部炎症。
Gender differences in pulmonary inflammation have been well documented. Although low molecular mass hyaluronan (LMMHA) is known to trigger pulmonary lung inflammation, sex differences in susceptibility to LMMHA are still unknown. In this study, we test the hypothesis that mice may display sex-specific differences after LMMHA administration. After LMMHA administration, male mice have higher neutrophil, cytokine, and chemokine counts compared to that of their female counterparts. Additionally, Ovariectomized (OVX) mice show greater LMMHA-induced inflammation compared to that of mice with intact ovaries. Injections of OVX mice with 17β-estradiol can decrease inflammatory responses in the OVX mice. These results show that ovarian hormones regulate LMMHA induced lung inflammation.
DOI: 10.1038/jp.2011.191
发表时间: 2012-10
影响因子: 2.9
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