How will cannabis legalization affect health, safety, and social equity outcomes? It largely depends on the 14 Ps.

How will cannabis legalization affect health, safety, and social equity outcomes? It largely depends on the 14 Ps.
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DOI:
10.1080/00952990.2019.1611841
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Kilmer, Beau
Kilmer, Beau
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kilmer, Beau

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考虑或实施大麻供应禁令的替代方案的司法管辖区将面临几项影响健康,安全和社会公平结果的决定。本文重点介绍了其中14个设计考虑因素,这些考虑因素都以字母P开头,方便开始:1)生产,2)利润动机,3)监管权力,4)推广,5)预防和治疗,6)治安和执法,7)处罚,8)先前的犯罪记录,9)产品类型,10)效力,11)纯度,12)价格,13)许可证的偏好,(14)永久性。对于每一个因素,本文解释了为什么它是重要的,描述了各种方法,并强调了一些合法化的司法管辖区如何解决这些选择。主要受众是考虑禁止大麻供应的替代办法的决策者和对这些变化作出预测或进行评价的分析人员。
Jurisdictions considering or implementing alternatives to cannabis supply prohibition will confront several decisions that will influence health, safety, and social equity outcomes. This essay highlights 14 of these design considerations, which all conveniently begin with the letter P: 1) Production, 2) Profit motive, 3) Power to regulate, 4) Promotion, 5) Prevention and treatment, 6) Policing and enforcement, 7) Penalties, 8) Prior criminal records, 9) Product types, 10) Potency, 11) Purity, 12) Price, 13) Preferences for licenses, and 14) Permanency. For each factor, the paper explains why it is important, describes the various approaches, and highlights how some of the jurisdictions that have legalized have addressed these choices. The primary audiences are decision makers considering alternatives to prohibiting cannabis supply and analysts making projections or conducting evaluations of these changes.
DOI: 10.1111/add.13289
发表时间: 2016-12-01
期刊: ADDICTION
影响因子: 6
作者:
Caulkins, Jonathan P.;Kilmer, Beau
通讯作者: Kilmer, Beau
DOI: 10.1111/add.12634
发表时间: 2014-10-01
期刊: ADDICTION
影响因子: 6
作者:
Freeman, Tom P.;Morgan, Celia J. A.;Curran, H. Valerie
通讯作者: Curran, H. Valerie
DOI: 10.3109/00952990.2014.894047
发表时间: 2014-07-01
影响因子: 2.7
作者:
Kilmer, Beau
通讯作者: Kilmer, Beau