Assessment of Chronic Pain: Domains, Methods, and Mechanisms.
Assessment of Chronic Pain: Domains, Methods, and Mechanisms.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jpain.2015.08.010
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发表时间:
2016-09
期刊:
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Edwards, Robert R.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fillingim, Roger B.;Loeser, John D.;Baron, Ralf;Edwards, Robert R.
Accurate classification of chronic pain conditions requires reliable and valid pain assessment. Moreover, pain assessment serves several additional functions, including documenting severity of the pain condition, tracking the longitudinal course of pain, and providing mechanistic information. Thorough pain assessment must address multiple domains of pain, including the sensory and affective qualities of pain, temporal dimensions of pain, and the location and bodily distribution of pain. Where possible, pain assessment should also incorporate methods to identify pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the pain. This article discusses assessment of chronic pain, including approaches available for assessing multiple pain domains and for addressing pathophysiological mechanisms. We conclude with recommendations for optimal pain assessment.
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