Genetic Correlates of European Ethnohistory

摘要罗伯特·索卡尔SBR-9307912关于印欧语者的起源，目前有两种有争议的假说。科林·伦弗鲁挑战了玛丽亚·金布塔斯提出的既定观点，即欧洲的印欧化在公元前4400年至2800年之间从黑海以北的桥式草原分三波进行。伦弗鲁的印欧人出现在安纳托利亚的时间要早得多(公元前7000年)。并以早期农学家的身份进入欧洲，随着新石器时代的传播在欧洲各地分布。这两个假设应该对欧洲群体之间随后的人口关系产生截然不同的后果。罗伯特·索卡尔建立了一个关于欧洲民族史的独特数据库，记录了从公元前2200年到现在最著名的种族单位的位置和运动。在目前的试点项目中，他将测试进出欧洲不同地点的迁徙数量与这些地区的遗传多样性，并测试迁徙矩阵与遗传距离。考虑到数据库中可能存在一些遗漏或夸大，这些测试和其他测试将确定数据库的健壮程度。这一系列测试将确立该数据库在进一步预测欧洲大陆上的遗传变异模式方面的实用性。*P\anthro\jfred\9307912.abs笔在赠款开始日期前三个月以上发生。如果你有任何问题，给我打电话或发电子邮件给我。诚挚的问候,丹：/C CD\tas/C COMMAND.com/c tas.ba t Batchman等等=？！！D(Times新罗马符号&amp；Arial-x“h|E|E2=Jonathan Friedlaender Jonathan Friedlaender

ABSTRACT P.I. Robert Sokal SBR-9307912 There are currently two contending hypotheses for the origin of the Indo-European speakers. Colin Renfrew has challenged the established view, propounded by Marija Gimbutas, that the Indo-Europeanization of Europe proceeded in three waves between 4400 and 2800 B.C. from trhe Pontic steppes, north of the Black Sea. Renfrew has the Indo-europeans arising in Anatolia much earlier (7000 B.C.) and entering Europe as early agriculturalists, distributing themselves through Europe with the spread of the Neolithic. Both of these hypotheses should have very different consequences for the subsequent population relationships among European groups. Robert Sokal has constructed a unique database on European ethnohistory, recording the location and movements of most known ethnic units from 2200 B.C. to the present. In the current pilot project, he will test the counts of movements in and out of different locales in Europe against genetic diversities in these areas, and test migration matrices against genetic distances. These and other tests will determine the degree of robusticity of the database, given the likelihood that there are some omissions or exaggerations in the database. This series of tests will establish the utility of the database in further predictions of patterns of genetic variation over the European continent. *** P\anthro\jfried\9307912.abs penses incurred more than three months before the start date of the grant. Give me a call or send me an e-mail message if you have any questions. Best regards, Dan: /C CD \tas /C COMMAND.com /c tas.ba t BATCHMAN wait = ? ! ! D ( Times New Roman Symbol & Arial - - - x " h | E | E 2 = Jonathan Friedlaender Jonathan Friedlaender