课题基金 / 基金详情

POWRE: Integration of Ecophysiology and Wood Science Through Research and Site Visits

POWRE: Integration of Ecophysiology and Wood Science Through Research and Site Visits
POWRE:通过研究和实地考察整合生态生理学和木材科学
批准号:
9870480
负责人:
Barbara Lachenbruch
金额:
$2.5万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1998
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1998-09-15 至 2000-08-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
该项目描述了休假年的活动,旨在通过研究和参观实验室来提高PI整合生态生理学和木材科学研究的能力。获得资助的工作包括在温室中对常绿橡树幼苗(Quercus ilex)进行研究,研究木材如何同时满足运输水和提供机械支持的需求。PI预计,从垂直角度高角度生长的幼苗将使用更多的茎作为专门的机械支撑,因此可用于水运的横截面将更少。PI将测量幼苗的机械、水力和生长特性,然后调查它们的木材解剖结构。如果有其他资金,PI将从不同角度对该领域老树的树枝进行研究,作为这项研究的补充,PI将访问其他科学家正在研究树木和木材的实验室。实地考察将有助于PI将研究置于背景中,并增加PI对欧洲这些研究领域的了解。进一步了解木材在活树中的功能将有助于pi了解干旱适应,并将使pi更能预测我们的森林操作将如何影响林产品的木材质量。
英文摘要
Gartner 98-70480 This project describes sabbatical-year activities designed to increase the PI's ability to integrate research in Ecophysiology and wood science through research and visits to labs. The funded work involves research on evergreen oak seedlings (Quercus ilex) in a glasshouse, asking how wood accommodates the simultaneous needs to transport water and to provide mechanical support. The PI expects that seedlings grown at high angels from vertical will use more of their stem for specialized mechanical support, and thus will have less cross-section available for water transport. The PI will measure mechanical, hydraulic, and growth characteristics of the seedlings, followed by investigating their wood anatomy. If other funds are available, the PI will supplement this research with a study of branches at different angles on older trees in the field, and PI will visit laboratories where other scientists are working with trees and wood. The site visits will help the PI put research in context and increase the PI's knowledge of these research areas in Europe. Further understanding of how wood functions in living trees will help the PIs understand drought adaptations, and will give the PIs more predictive power on how our forest manipulations will affect wood quality for forest products.
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会议论文
Conference: Multiscale Plant Vascular Biology, June 16-22, 2018, Mt. Snow, VT.
  • 批准号:
    1821902
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $3.24万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    Barbara Lachenbruch
  • 依托单位:
PRF: Tradeoffs between Mechanical and Physiological Performance of Root Systems with Different Morphologies
  • 批准号:
    9103416
  • 项目类别:
    Fellowship Award
  • 资助金额:
    $6.96万
  • 财政年份:
    1991
  • 负责人:
    Barbara Lachenbruch
  • 依托单位:
海外基金