NER: Active Spin Valves Through Self-Assembly of Organic Magnetic Nanostructures
NER: Active Spin Valves Through Self-Assembly of Organic Magnetic Nanostructures
批准号:
0707315
负责人:
Wei You
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2007
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2007-05-15 至 2008-04-30
中文摘要
目的:本NER方案旨在探索纳米级有机自旋阀结构的新合成和性能,每个自旋阀结构都由共轭有机半导体分子作为非磁性中间层,磁性纳米颗粒和磁性薄膜作为两个磁性接触点组成。提出了一种“模块化”方法,用于从单独预制的单个组件构建有源纳米级器件,然后进行纳米级组件的大规模组装。异质结构的裁剪和优化是很容易的,因为每个组件的性质都可以通过控制进行微调。智力优势:所提出的含有有机半导体分子和磁性纳米颗粒的主动有机自旋阀提供了有前途的一维有机多功能自旋基材料和器件。它们是未来有机自旋电子学应用的可行候选物,具有商业化潜力。更广泛的影响此外,教育、合作和推广是拟议工作的关键特征。该团队积极参与全球合作,并与工业和国家实验室建立伙伴关系。它的参与者还包括大学预科生和大学生,研究生和博士后研究人员,以及传统上代表性不足的群体,包括妇女和少数民族。这些伙伴关系将促进活动,并使研究人员接触到从新设备概念到技术转让的关键领域。参与者将有一个独特的机会与磁性纳米结构和技术的几个不同的关键方面进行互动,从材料开发,表征,建模到设备制造和评估。他们将接受有机和无机材料重要领域的跨学科培训,从而为自旋电子学和潜在的导电有机、纳米颗粒和薄膜技术的发展和成熟为新兴市场做好准备。
英文摘要
Objecticve:This NER proposal is to explore novel synthesis and properties of nanoscale organic-based spin valve structures, each consisting of conjugated organic semiconducting molecules as the nonmagnetic interlayer, and magnetic nanoparticles and a magnetic thin film as the two magnetic contacts. A "modular" approach is proposed for constructing the active nanoscale devices from individual components that are pre-fabricated separately and followed by large scale assembly of nanoscale components. Tailoring and optimization of the heterostructures is facile, because the properties of each component can be fine-tuned with control.Intellectual Merit:The proposed active organic spin valves that contain organic semiconducting molecules and magnetic nanoparticles offer promising one dimensional organic multifunctional spin-based materials and devices. They are viable candidates for future organic spintronics applications with potential for commercialization. Broader Impacts Moreover, education, collaboration, and outreach are key features of the proposed work. The team involves active worldwide collaborations and partnerships with industry and national labs. It also involves participants from pre-college and college students, to graduate students and postdoctoral researchers, and from traditionally underrepresented groups, including women and minorities. These partnerships will facilitate activities in and expose researchers to critical areas from new device concepts to technology transfer. Participants will have a unique opportunity to interact with several different key aspects of magnetic nanostructures and technology, from materials development, characterization, modeling, to device fabrication and evaluation. They will receive interdisciplinary training in important areas from organic and inorganic materials, thus preparing them for emerging markets as spintronics and the underlying conducting organic, nanoparticle, and thin film technologies develop and mature.
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